2013 IFIP Wireless Days (WD) 2013
DOI: 10.1109/wd.2013.6686494
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A comparison study of 2D and 3D ITU channel model

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Cited by 34 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…This is due to the fact that spatial diversity in reality includes both horizontal and vertical parts, while the 2D model ignores the vertical part which leads to an overestimation in the spatial CCF. This agrees with the conclusion reported in [20] …”
Section: Numerical Resultssupporting
confidence: 94%
“…This is due to the fact that spatial diversity in reality includes both horizontal and vertical parts, while the 2D model ignores the vertical part which leads to an overestimation in the spatial CCF. This agrees with the conclusion reported in [20] …”
Section: Numerical Resultssupporting
confidence: 94%
“…However in realistic propagation environments, the promised theoretical gains are not realized due to the significant spatial correlation present in the MIMO channels. Our observations in [5] show that the 2D model clearly overestimates the correlation, which is a consequence of ignoring the directivity of antennas and the propagation of multi-paths in the elevation. Assuming the radiation of energy from all the antennas to be in the same fixed direction in the elevation will cause the antennas to appear more correlated [6].Therefore exploiting the channel's degrees of freedom in the elevation can further enhance the system performance by benefiting from the richness of real channel which consequently results in lower MIMO spatial correlation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 73%
“…Our 3D channel modelling implementation considers both propagation in the azimuth and elevation plane based on pointto-point predictions from each AP to every UE location for each site-specific urban databases, which results in a more accurate estimation of channel capacity, spatial correlation and system level performance as shown in our previous work in [5]. An isotropic antenna was deployed in the stage of channel generation in order to provide a generic channel model with no impact from the antenna system.…”
Section: Modelling Of 3d Wireless Channelmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…A validation study of the ray tracer was presented in [9]. The 3D statistics provided by this tracer will result in more accurate modelling as the assumption of 2D propagation May results in inaccurate estimation of system level performance [10].…”
Section: Channel Models and Deployment Scenariosmentioning
confidence: 99%