A comparison of cleat types during two football-specific tasks on FieldTurf

Queen, Robin M.; Charnock, Brian L.; Garrett, William E.; Hardaker, William T.; Sims, Ershela L.; Moorman, Claude T.

doi:10.1136/bjsm.2007.036517

Cited by 59 publications

(70 citation statements)

References 25 publications

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“…Research by Eils et al (2004) demonstrated that the heel region is commonly loaded in soccer specific movements, while Santos et al (2001) highlighted the increased lateral forefoot loading when wearing soccer boots compared to running shoes. High plantar loading, leading to discomfort, pain and potentially injury is likely to be influenced by movement type and cleat location (Coyles & Lake, 1999;Lake, 2000;Queen et al, 2008), thus it is important to identify whether specific cleat configurations influence loading at the heel and 5 th metatarsal regions during dynamic movements such as running and turning.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Boot-insole effects on comfort and plantar loading at the heel and fifth metatarsal during running and turning in soccer

Nunns

Dixon

Clarke

et al. 2015

Journal of Sports Sciences

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Article:Nunns, M.P.I., Dixon, S.J., Clarke, J. et al.(1 more author) (2015) Boot-insole effects on comfort and plantar loading at the heel and fifth metatarsal during running and turning in soccer. Journal of Sports Sciences. ISSN 0264-0414 https://doi.org/10. 1080/02640414.2015.1069378 eprints@whiterose.ac.uk https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/ Reuse Unless indicated otherwise, fulltext items are protected by copyright with all rights reserved. The copyright exception in section 29 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 allows the making of a single copy solely for the purpose of non-commercial research or private study within the limits of fair dealing. The publisher or other rights-holder may allow further reproduction and re-use of this version -refer to the White Rose Research Online record for this item. Where records identify the publisher as the copyright holder, users can verify any specific terms of use on the publisher's website. TakedownIf you consider content in White Rose Research Online to be in breach of UK law, please notify us by emailing eprints@whiterose.ac.uk including the URL of the record and the reason for the withdrawal request.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Boot-insole effects on comfort and plantar loading at the heel and fifth metatarsal during running and turning in soccer

Nunns

Dixon

Clarke

et al. 2015

Journal of Sports Sciences

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“…Previous literature 20,21,28,29 on plantar-pressure distributions while performing these athletic tasks is limited. Queen et al 20,28 examined differences in plantar loading during specific athletic tasks.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Queen et al 20,28 examined differences in plantar loading during specific athletic tasks. During a side cut, most of the load affected the medial portion of the foot, whereas during the crossover cut, most of the load was beneath the lateral column of the foot.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Plantar Loading During Cutting While Wearing a Rigid Carbon Fiber Insert

Queen¹,

Abbey²,

Verma³

et al. 2014

Journal of Athletic Training

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Context: Stress fractures are one of the most common injuries in sports, accounting for approximately 10% of all overuse injuries. Treatment of fifth metatarsal stress fractures involves both surgical and nonsurgical interventions. Fifth metatarsal stress fractures are difficult to treat because of the risks of delayed union, nonunion, and recurrent injuries. Most of these injuries occur during agility tasks, such as those performed in soccer, basketball, and lacrosse.Objective: To examine the effect of a rigid carbon graphite footplate on plantar loading during 2 agility tasks.Design: Crossover study. Setting: Laboratory. Patients or Other Participants: A total of 19 recreational male athletes with no history of lower extremity injury in the past 6 months and no previous metatarsal stress fractures were tested.Main Outcome Measure(s): Seven 458 side-cut and crossover-cut tasks were completed in a shoe with or without a fulllength rigid carbon plate. Testing order between the shoe conditions and the 2 cutting tasks was randomized. Plantarloading data were recorded using instrumented insoles. Peak pressure, maximum force, force-time integral, and contact area beneath the total foot, the medial and lateral midfoot, and the medial, middle, and lateral forefoot were analyzed. A series of paired t tests was used to examine differences between the footwear conditions (carbon graphite footplate, shod) for both cutting tasks independently (a ¼ .05).Results: During the side-cut task, the footplate increased total foot and lateral midfoot peak pressures while decreasing contact area and lateral midfoot force-time integral. During the crossover-cut task, the footplate increased total foot and lateral midfoot peak pressure and lateral forefoot force-time integral while decreasing total and lateral forefoot contact area.Conclusions: Although a rigid carbon graphite footplate altered some aspects of the plantar-pressure profile during cutting in uninjured participants, it was ineffective in reducing plantar loading beneath the fifth metatarsal.Key Words: soccer, cross-cutting, side cutting, plantar pressure, fifth metatarsal fracture, rigid carbon graphite footplate Key PointsFifth metatarsal stress fractures can be difficult to treat because of the risks of delayed union, nonunion, and recurrent injury. In combination with a custom orthotic and foot brace, modifying footwear with the use of a carbon graphic footplate has been proposed to allow athletes to safely return to sport while the stress fracture is healing. Plantar loading beneath the fifth metatarsal increased in healthy participants who wore a carbon graphite footplate while performing agility tasks. Plantar loading with and without the footplate should be studied in patients with metatarsal fractures. W hile athletes compete in sports, the risk of injury depends upon the sport and position being played.1 Age, sex, competition level, bone density, and shoe type are all risk factors for injuries related to the foot and ankle.2-4 Stress fractures are one of the most ...

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“…Better understanding of the combination of these forces during different athletic maneuvers could better define the risk of potential injury. While many factors were controlled for in this study, such as gender, shoe, and athletic task, other factors might interact during jumping to influence the pressure distribution patterns, including, but not limited to, speed of movement and type of movement [19,25,26]. Another potential limitation of this study was that the self-selected jumping height.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Plantar loading during jumping while wearing a rigid carbon graphite footplate

et al. 2014

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This article appeared in a journal published by Elsevier. The attached copy is furnished to the author for internal non-commercial research and education use, including for instruction at the authors institution and sharing with colleagues.Other uses, including reproduction and distribution, or selling or licensing copies, or posting to personal, institutional or third party websites are prohibited.

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A comparison of cleat types during two football-specific tasks on FieldTurf

Abstract: Significant differences in forefoot loading patterns existed between cleat types. Based on the results of this study, it might be beneficial to increase the forefoot cushioning in cleats in an attempt to decrease loading in these regions of the foot.

Cited by 59 publications

References 25 publications

Boot-insole effects on comfort and plantar loading at the heel and fifth metatarsal during running and turning in soccer

Boot-insole effects on comfort and plantar loading at the heel and fifth metatarsal during running and turning in soccer

Plantar Loading During Cutting While Wearing a Rigid Carbon Fiber Insert

Plantar loading during jumping while wearing a rigid carbon graphite footplate

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