1998
DOI: 10.1029/97rs02219
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A combined natural orthogonal functions/neural network technique for the radiometric estimation of atmospheric profiles

Abstract: Abstract. An inversion technique is presented for retrieving vertical profiles of atmospheric temperature and vapor from the brightness temperatures measured by a ground-based multichannel microwave radiometer and the surface measurements of temperature and relative humidity. It combines a profile expansion over a complete set of natural orthogonal functions with a neural network which performs the estimate of the coefficients of the expansion itself. A simulation study has been carried out, and the algorithm … Show more

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Cited by 51 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…These include the artificial neural network (ANN), Newtonian iteration of statistically retrieved profiles and Bayesian most probable retrieval. ANNs are widely used for different types of infrared and microwave-sounding instruments (Frate and Schiavon, 1998;Binco et al, 2005). Frate and Schiavon (1998) presented an inversion technique to retrieve profiles of temperature and water vapour using MWR.…”
Section: K Ramesh Et Al: Adaptive Neuro-fuzzy Inference Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These include the artificial neural network (ANN), Newtonian iteration of statistically retrieved profiles and Bayesian most probable retrieval. ANNs are widely used for different types of infrared and microwave-sounding instruments (Frate and Schiavon, 1998;Binco et al, 2005). Frate and Schiavon (1998) presented an inversion technique to retrieve profiles of temperature and water vapour using MWR.…”
Section: K Ramesh Et Al: Adaptive Neuro-fuzzy Inference Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The algorithm of linear regression (LR) is used to profile the water vapor density [31,42]. 90% of the radiosonde data in June of the years from 1986 to 1995 in Nanjing China station are chosen to calculate the regression coefficients, and the remainder is used to evaluate the retrieval precision in cloudy atmosphere.…”
Section: Linear Regressionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A neural network algorithm for the radiometer data to retrieve atmospheric profiles has been developed for data feature extraction and dimensionality reduction [28]. The neural network combined with the natural orthogonal functions shows a good capability of exploiting information provided by other instruments, such as a laser ceilometer [31]. An algorithm that incorporates output from two retrieval techniques, namely, a physical-iterative approach and a computationally efficient statistical method, has been developed to retrieve atmospheric parameters [33].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The developed applications include, e.g., forward and inverse radiative transfer problems (Krasnopolsky, 2008), the prediction of atmospheric parameters (Grivas and Chaloulakou, 2006), the inversion and post processing of remotely sensed data (Mas and Flores, 2008;Del Frate and Schiavon, 1998), ozone retrievals (Di Noia et al, 2012;Sellitto et al, 2011Sellitto et al, , 2012, cloud classification (Christodoulou et al, 2003), land cover classification (Aitkenhead and Aalders, 2008), and feature extraction (Del Frate et al, 2005). Below, we describe the design for the cloud detection algorithm applied to OMI cloud fraction determination.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%