“…However, many capsules will buckle, collapse or even break when being subjected to drying, high vacuum as in the case of electronic microscope or experiencing external forces such as exerted by the cantilever of AFM. 4,6,7,9,10,[22][23][24][25] Furthermore, polymeric capsules oen need to be processed into other materials in the dried state and under high temperature and pressure. 15,26,27 Keeping the intactness of their precious capsule-like shape is demanding during such stringent processes since the loss of the shape unavoidably devalues the advantages brought by the hollow cavity, and high specic surface area.…”