2012
DOI: 10.1007/s11999-011-2107-4
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A Cell-free Scaffold-based Cartilage Repair Provides Improved Function Hyaline-like Repair at One year

Abstract: Background Bone marrow stimulation techniques in cartilage repair such as drilling are limited by the formation of fibrous to hyaline-like repair tissue. It has been suggested such techniques can be enhanced by covering the defect with scaffolds. We present an innovative approach using a polyglycolic acid (PGA)-hyaluronan scaffold with platelet-rich-plasma (PRP) in drilling.

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Cited by 119 publications
(124 citation statements)
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“…Because of PRP's prominent role in anti-inflammation and fewer immunogenic as well as more biocompatible characteristics, the cell-free polyglycolic acid (PGA)-hyaluronan scaffold combined with PRP led to cartilage repair and improved patient-reported outcomes (the Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Score, KOOS) during 12 months of follow-up. 28 Moreover, TGF-b, delivered together with calcium alginate to the sites of osteochondral defects, improved the repair of osteochondral defects in the rabbit knee. 29 However, the local production of osteophytes has been observed in clinical trials; therefore, caution is advised because some growth factors favor the dedifferentiation of stem cells and promote the endochondral ossification process.…”
Section: Growth Factorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because of PRP's prominent role in anti-inflammation and fewer immunogenic as well as more biocompatible characteristics, the cell-free polyglycolic acid (PGA)-hyaluronan scaffold combined with PRP led to cartilage repair and improved patient-reported outcomes (the Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Score, KOOS) during 12 months of follow-up. 28 Moreover, TGF-b, delivered together with calcium alginate to the sites of osteochondral defects, improved the repair of osteochondral defects in the rabbit knee. 29 However, the local production of osteophytes has been observed in clinical trials; therefore, caution is advised because some growth factors favor the dedifferentiation of stem cells and promote the endochondral ossification process.…”
Section: Growth Factorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To be more precise, only two studies were related to knee osteochondral defects (Scilari's and Dolander's studies) and one related to ankle osteochondral defects (Mae-Dan's study) [36][37][38]. In the case of Ozone, there is only one study FernĂĄndez-Cuadros [25] that supports its treatment on PFPS/ Chondromalacia.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Adding different organic scaffolds to concentrate and stimulate stem cell differentiation can augment the microfracture procedure or promote the in vitro or in situ diff erentiation of BMSC-engineered tissue, thereby improving hyaline quality and increasing fi ll percentage (Gomoll, 2012;Siclari et al, 2012). However, although many scaff old strategies have good in vitro or in vivo outcomes in animal models, their use for cartilage repair in humans has been discouraged Kraan et al, 2002).…”
Section: Stem Cell Therapymentioning
confidence: 99%