2001
DOI: 10.1016/s1385-8947(00)00349-1
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A catalytic heat-exchanging tubular reactor for combining of high temperature exothermic and endothermic reactions

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Cited by 67 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…Suitable monolithic and microstructured reactors are known for their excellent mass and heat transfer behavior, and thus they have been increasingly explored as a reactor configuration in the reforming stage. Ideally they would be built as cross-or counter-flow heat exchanger in which the endothermic reforming reaction would proceed in one channel system and an exothermic reaction in the other, [131][132][133] for instance the catalytic combustion of the anode off-gas, which needs to be carried out anyway. As attractive as such options appear, they have not yet made it beyond the laboratory scale, possibly owing to the limitations posed upon the system by the need to match both reactions ideally to each other at different temperature and load conditions.…”
Section: Angewandte Chemiementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Suitable monolithic and microstructured reactors are known for their excellent mass and heat transfer behavior, and thus they have been increasingly explored as a reactor configuration in the reforming stage. Ideally they would be built as cross-or counter-flow heat exchanger in which the endothermic reforming reaction would proceed in one channel system and an exothermic reaction in the other, [131][132][133] for instance the catalytic combustion of the anode off-gas, which needs to be carried out anyway. As attractive as such options appear, they have not yet made it beyond the laboratory scale, possibly owing to the limitations posed upon the system by the need to match both reactions ideally to each other at different temperature and load conditions.…”
Section: Angewandte Chemiementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indeed, metal foams have been used to produce filters (Koltsakis et al. [19]), catalyst supporters (Ismagilov et al [20]), porous electrodes (Wilkinson and Paserin [21]), energy absorbers (Kim et al [22]), pneumatic silencers (Kang et al [23]), shock-absorbing buffers, electromagnetic shielding or compatible elements (Losito [24]), flame arresters, cellular scaffolds for tissue engineering (Spoerke et al [25]), flow mixers (Azzi et al [26]), etc. Furthermore, they can be used to produce composite materials or to serve as gaskets.…”
Section: Metal Foamsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The results indicated that the friction factor is much lower for the fins with a high ppi value (40), despite the lower permeability, due to relatively larger surface area. For a constant ppi value (20), increasing the porosity resulted in a higher friction factor. (Even though the dimensional pressure drop decreased, the friction factor increased due to the sharp drop in surface area for higher porosities).…”
Section: Liquid-to-gas Heat Exchangersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This property was studied by Ismagilov et al [46]. They manufactured a heat exchanger tubular reactor and placed metallic foam on both internal and external surfaces of the stainless steel metal tube as shown in Fig.…”
Section: Metallic Foamsmentioning
confidence: 99%