The article is devoted to solving the problem of increasing the energy efficiency of urban electrical networks based on identifying factors affecting power consumption. According to the established patterns, a forecasting model has been developed, on the basis of which seasonal schedules of electricity consumption by household consumers are proposed. To monitor and control the operating parameters of the urban electrical network, taking into account the functionality of smart electricity meters, a control algorithm is proposed based on the proposed seasonal power consumption schedules by household consumers and a schematic implementation using smart electricity meters.