2013
DOI: 10.1530/erc-12-0389
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A bi-faceted role of estrogen receptor β in breast cancer

Abstract: Despite over 15 years of research, the exact role, if any, played by estrogen receptor b (ERb) in human breast cancer remains elusive. A large body of data both in vitro and in vivo supports its role as an antiproliferative, pro-apoptotic factor especially when co-expressed with ERa. However, there is a smaller body of data associating ERb with growth and survival in breast cancer. In clinical studies and most often in cell culture studies, the pro-growth and prosurvival activity of ERb occurs in ERa-negative … Show more

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Cited by 68 publications
(68 citation statements)
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“…Previous results from this cohort suggested that the prognostic role of AR in breast cancer was dependent on the ERa status of the tumor (20). Similar hypotheses have been proposed for ERb (10), and an in vitro study suggested ERb to be the link between AR and ERa interactions (28). However, in the current study, unlike AR, ERb1 75 þ was prognostically beneficial irrespective of ERa expression.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 82%
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“…Previous results from this cohort suggested that the prognostic role of AR in breast cancer was dependent on the ERa status of the tumor (20). Similar hypotheses have been proposed for ERb (10), and an in vitro study suggested ERb to be the link between AR and ERa interactions (28). However, in the current study, unlike AR, ERb1 75 þ was prognostically beneficial irrespective of ERa expression.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 82%
“…One in vitro study reported that ERb agonists reduced cell invasion and the metastatic potential of TNBC (30). Also, new ways of directing ligands to nuclear hormone targets are under way (31), which was recently suggested as a future possibility for ERb targeting (10).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…For this reason, the role of ERb in the development and progression of breast cancer has been defined as ''bi-faceted''. Therefore, selective ERb ligands could help in shedding light on this issue, by broadening the molecular understanding of the involvement of ERb in this kind of tumor, but they also might represent a valid alternative to its canonic ERa-targeted therapeutic treatments 8,9 . Finally, very recently ERb proved to have a deep impact in neuroinflammation, by promoting neuroprotecting effects in oligodendrocytes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%