Suitanes
are two-component mechanically interlocked molecules in
which one (torso) of the components, with several protruding limbs,
is encompassed by another (suit) all-in-one component. This kind of
molecular ship-in-a-bottle architecture remains a challenging one
to make. Herein, we report a porphyrin-based suit[4]ane, which is
composed of a porphyrin with four protruding ligands (two phenyl groups
and two bromine atoms) called the limbs that are encompassed by a
tricyclic octacationic cyclophane. The suit[4]ane can be obtained
by slippage, a mechanism by which the cyclophane is able to open up
two of its entrances in order to take up the porphyrin at high temperature
and close them down at low temperature, locking the porphyrin inside
its binding cavity. Dynamic 1H NMR spectroscopy reveals
that the trapped porphyrin inside the cyclophane rocks back and forth
in the suit[4]ane about 1000 times a second.