2003
DOI: 10.1023/a:1022224527466
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Abstract: Published research on the effects of parental mental illness diagnosis or symptoms on childhood substance abuse (SA) is reviewed. Family and environmental circumstances related to having a parent with a mental illness also put these children at risk for SA. Risk and protective factors for developing a substance use or related disorder in these children are summarized. Recommendations for SA prevention in children of parents with mental illness are presented and used to critique existing substance abuse prevent… Show more

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Cited by 38 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Young people of parents with a mental illness may experience school problems and difficulties with attention or self-regulation. For example, they experience higher dropout rates at school (19), an increased likelihood of being taken into foster care (20) and an increased risk of developing a substance abuse disorder (21). Self-harm and suicide rates are higher in young people who have a parent with mental illness (22).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Young people of parents with a mental illness may experience school problems and difficulties with attention or self-regulation. For example, they experience higher dropout rates at school (19), an increased likelihood of being taken into foster care (20) and an increased risk of developing a substance abuse disorder (21). Self-harm and suicide rates are higher in young people who have a parent with mental illness (22).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are many Australian families affected by parental mental illness, with 23.3% of Australian children having one or both parents with a mental illness (Maybery, Reupert, Patrick, Goodyear, & Crase, 2009). Without intervention, these children are at two to three times greater risk than their peers of developing their own mental health issue (Edwards, Eiden, & Leonard, 2006;Leschied, Chiodo, Whitehead, & Hurley, 2005) or associated problems such as poor academic achievement and school failure (Farahati, Marcotte, & Wilcox-Gő k, 2003), being taken into care (Leschied et al, 2005), or acquiring a substance abuse disorder (Mowbray & Oyserman, 2003). These problems may continue into adulthood (Weissman et al, 2006).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Youth with a parent or other family member with a mental illness often experience family separations, early caregiving, frequent moves, school changes, and high rates of worrying about family and personal well-being (26). Mental health stigma is associated with higher rates of out of home placements for children with a parent with a mental illness (27).…”
Section: Children Of a Parent Or Other Family Member With Mental Illn...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Youth living with a parent with a mental illness may experience a challenging family environment that can include parenting difficulties, emotional vulnerability, high stress reactivity, and child feelings of guilt, shame, and loneliness (28,29). COPFMI are more likely to acquire mental illnesses than children without COPFMI experience (26,30), especially depression and anxiety.…”
Section: Children Of a Parent Or Other Family Member With Mental Illn...mentioning
confidence: 99%