2020
DOI: 10.1186/s13018-020-01593-x
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3D-printed titanium implant-coated polydopamine for repairing femoral condyle defects in rabbits

Abstract: Background: Large segmental bone defects are still one of the challenges for orthopaedic surgeons. Although 3Dprinted porous titanium is a potential bone substitute material because of its porous structure simulating natural bone, the titanium surface has low bioactivity, integrates with bone tissue through the simple mechanical interlock. The study aims to investigate the capability and osteogenesis of 3D-printed porous titanium (3D PPT)-coated polydopamine (PDA) for repairing bone defects. Methods: Fifteen 6… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…The evaluation of osteogenesis in vivo revealed that the PDA-coated scaffold had a higher osteogenic potential; indeed, significant new bone formation was observed from week 2 to week 6, with the highest density observed for PDA2 groups (Figure 16). Similar results in terms of in vivo osteogenesis have been obtained employing PDA-coated titanium implants [145].…”
Section: D Printed Scaffoldssupporting
confidence: 81%
“…The evaluation of osteogenesis in vivo revealed that the PDA-coated scaffold had a higher osteogenic potential; indeed, significant new bone formation was observed from week 2 to week 6, with the highest density observed for PDA2 groups (Figure 16). Similar results in terms of in vivo osteogenesis have been obtained employing PDA-coated titanium implants [145].…”
Section: D Printed Scaffoldssupporting
confidence: 81%
“…Of course, important findings such as this were not exclusive to the most frequently reported outcome measures. Less common measures including bone composition analysis 60 and trabecular thickness and number 43,52,53 should be noted for their usefulness in providing insights into the quality of bone resulting from 3DP pTi and other biomaterials.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Researchers further explored HA in the form of composites, with studies reporting improved bone ingrowth for HA doped with magnesium, 49 polydopamine, 45 silicon, 59 or strontium 59 compared to uncoated controls, though the silicon and strontium groups did not show the same improvement when compared to undoped HA coatings 59 . Aside from HA, polydopamine coatings, 48,52 titanium copper and titanium copper nitride films, 37 growth factor‐doped fibrin glue, 51 and strontium‐laden nanotube coatings 55 also showed success in increasing 3DP pTi bioactivity. Instead of coatings, one study by Li et al used surface heat treatments to induce material phase transformations, 53 reporting that samples treated at 950 and 1000°C were associated with higher rates of bone formation, thicker bone trabeculae, and greater push‐out loads 53 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mas, segundo Zhong et al (2020), o implante de titânio poroso possui baixa bioatividade. Logo, existe a possibilidade de a placa ser revestida com polidopamina, um polímero resultante da oxidação da dopamina, aumentando a biointegração entre implante e osso, diminuindo as chances de rejeição do organismo ao protótipo.…”
Section: Placas De Titânio Poroso Customizadaunclassified