2018
DOI: 10.17796/1053-4625-42.6.9
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Congenital Ranula: A Case Report and Literature Review

Abstract: Ranula consists of a pathological process induced by ductal disruption of the minor salivary glands followed by extravasation of mucous material surrounding adjacent structures. A swelling causing breathing and feeding problems associated with tongue displacement is frequently observed. It is a disease that generally involves the younger age group. In newborns congenital ranula may occur, an uncommon variance that differs from common ranula by not relate to post-traumatic reactions. There are reports that indi… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Ranulas are most commonly acquired mucus cysts appearing either as asymptomatic bluish swellings off-midline in the floor of the mouth (simple ranula) or as plunging masses in the submandibular or submental area [ 9 ]. They are caused either by trauma resulting in a mucus extravasation cyst or by obstruction of a salivary duct (mucus retention cyst), the latter presenting histopathologically as a cystic cavity lined by 1 to 2 layers of cuboidal or columnar epithelium.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ranulas are most commonly acquired mucus cysts appearing either as asymptomatic bluish swellings off-midline in the floor of the mouth (simple ranula) or as plunging masses in the submandibular or submental area [ 9 ]. They are caused either by trauma resulting in a mucus extravasation cyst or by obstruction of a salivary duct (mucus retention cyst), the latter presenting histopathologically as a cystic cavity lined by 1 to 2 layers of cuboidal or columnar epithelium.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In a review of the literature, only 31 published cases of congenital atresia of the submandibular gland duct were found [3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27] , being the majority affecting males with 21 cases, females with only seven cases, and three cases were not informed. The age in the reports ranged from 12 hours to one year and ten months, in agreement with the age range of both cases in this study.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ranula yang didapat dikaitkan dengan kondisi pasca trauma, obstruksi atau peradangan yang dapat merusak satu atau lebih saluran kelenjar liur sehingga menyebabkan kebocoran saliva ke jaringan sekitarnya, menginduksi reaksi fibroblastik yang mengurung mukus dalam kantung jaringan ikat. Sementara ranula kongenital menurut teorinya disebabkan oleh tidak terbentuknya saluran kelenjar liur tersebut (Ayers, 2018;Pontes et al, 2018). Dari riwayat pasien tidak terdapat trauma spesifik yang menyebabkan timbulnya masalah ini.…”
Section: Pembahasanunclassified
“…Ranula dapat terjadi akibat kelainan kongenital atau didapat. Ranula kongenital terjadi karena ateresia atau gagalnya pembentukan saluran kelenjar liur pada neonatus dan insidennya diperkitakan sekitar 0.74% pada bayi baru lahir (Pontes et al, 2018).…”
unclassified