2018
DOI: 10.1155/2018/1439073
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Vancomycin-Induced DRESS Syndrome: An Important Concern in Orthopedic Surgery

Abstract: DRESS (drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms) is a potentially serious complication when prolonged courses of antibiotics are given to patients, with an average onset of 2–6 weeks after commencement. There is a high mortality rate (1–10%). We report the case of a 62-year-old male who developed DRESS after seven weeks of antibiotic treatment with vancomycin for a deep spinal metalwork infection. We describe the typical rash and biochemical results, including eosinophilia, as well as the systemic… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
2
1
1

Citation Types

0
8
0

Year Published

2019
2019
2024
2024

Publication Types

Select...
7

Relationship

0
7

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 7 publications
(8 citation statements)
references
References 14 publications
(41 reference statements)
0
8
0
Order By: Relevance
“…However, Kardaun et al reported a considerably lower rate in the acute phase, probably reflecting bias in published retrospective studies [12]. Fulminant hepatitis is the main cause of death associated with this syndrome, occurring in 5 to 10% of cases [13]. Myocarditis and respiratory failure are other main causes of death [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, Kardaun et al reported a considerably lower rate in the acute phase, probably reflecting bias in published retrospective studies [12]. Fulminant hepatitis is the main cause of death associated with this syndrome, occurring in 5 to 10% of cases [13]. Myocarditis and respiratory failure are other main causes of death [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Vancomycin exposure is associated with the development of several forms of delayed-type adverse event. Of particular concern is drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptom (DRESS), which has a delayed onset (2–6 weeks) and is characterized by fever, eosinophilia, renal impairment, severe skin reactions, lymphadenopathy, and/or liver dysfunction ( Konvinse et al , 2019 ; Littlehales et al , 2018 ; Minhas et al , 2016 ). CD4+ and CD8+ T cells activated by a range of drugs have been detected in blood of patients with DRESS ( Mauri-Hellweg et al , 1995 ; Zhao et al , 2019 ).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Table 3 and Table 4 present a summary and analysis of 44 cases of eosinophilia caused by vancomycin. 28,3565 Of these 44 cases, drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS), also known as drug-induced hypersensitivity syndrome, was found in 35 cases. 28,3557 In other cases, some patients had increased eosinophil counts an...…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%