2017
DOI: 10.1109/lwc.2017.2700840
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3-D Placement of an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Base Station (UAV-BS) for Energy-Efficient Maximal Coverage

Abstract: Abstract-Unmanned Aerial Vehicle mounted base stations (UAV-BSs) can provide wireless services in a variety of scenarios. In this letter, we propose an optimal placement algorithm for UAV-BSs that maximizes the number of covered users using the minimum transmit power. We decouple the UAV-BS deployment problem in the vertical and horizontal dimensions without any loss of optimality. Furthermore, we model the UAV-BS deployment in the horizontal dimension as a circle placement problem and a smallest enclosing cir… Show more

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Cited by 820 publications
(535 citation statements)
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References 13 publications
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“…The path loss model in [10] addressed the technical challenges in UAV communication, such as optimum deployment of the UAV in [11], [12], outage and bit-error rate (BER) analysis in [84], energy efficiency of UAV networks in [85]- [87], interference management in multi-UAV scenario in [88], latency in UAV-enabled cellular networks in [89] and UAV flight endurance time in [90]. Furthermore, this model complements the optimum deployment of UAVs to ensure maximum reliability in terms of the outage capacity and the BER using static and mobile aerial relays in [91].…”
Section: A Deterministicmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The path loss model in [10] addressed the technical challenges in UAV communication, such as optimum deployment of the UAV in [11], [12], outage and bit-error rate (BER) analysis in [84], energy efficiency of UAV networks in [85]- [87], interference management in multi-UAV scenario in [88], latency in UAV-enabled cellular networks in [89] and UAV flight endurance time in [90]. Furthermore, this model complements the optimum deployment of UAVs to ensure maximum reliability in terms of the outage capacity and the BER using static and mobile aerial relays in [91].…”
Section: A Deterministicmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Research has considered the placement of several drones into stationary positions over some area of interest, which is closely related to the so‐called disc coverage problem, but considers communication constraints . Coordinates of users may be known in advance . Mozaffari et al consider a drone providing communication to mobile devices in households.…”
Section: Planning Drone Operationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Collaborative communications [4], [79], [80] Relay communications [81]- [83] Emergency communications [84] Flying base stations [85]- [87] Wireless links A2A links A2G/G2A links…”
Section: Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%