INTRODUCTION: Endometriosis is a disease characterized by the development of endometrial tissue outside the uterus, which can cause infertility. The purpose of this article is to analyze studies and clinical trials that address assisted reproductive technologies (ART) as a valid and beneficial option for women who seek to conceive. METHODOLOGY: Narrative literature review study, whose research was conducted in the U. S. National Library of Medicine (PubMed) and Scientific Electronic Library Online (Scielo) database, using the following descriptors: "", "" and "". Articles published between 2000 and 2020, written in English and Portuguese and available in full text, were searched. RESULTS: The studies showed that patients who suffer with infertility caused by endometriosis when compared to those caused due to tubal or unexplained factors, show similar results when subjected to in vitro fertilization/ intracytoplasmic sperm injection, although it showed a drop in rates when it comes to ovarian reserve. It was clear that laser-assisted reproduction hatching by thinning of the pellucid zone can enhance the effect of ICSI-ET, but assisted incubation has not shown positive results in the treatment of assisted reproduction in patients with endometriosis. DISCUSSION: Surgical treatment in patients with endometriosis increases according to pregnancy rates, albeit through natural conception. Assisted reproduction also brings positive and similar results of pregnancy both in patients with endometriosis and in cases of tubal changes. CONCLUSION: It is necessary to carry out more studies that address this issue so that there is a consensus among researchers. For the time being, what can always be indicated is constant gynecological monitoring for women of childbearing age, given that the success and effectiveness of the treatment are directly related to the staging of endometriosis.