2018
DOI: 10.1117/1.jbo.23.4.047001
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Noninvasive measurement of glucose concentration on human fingertip by optical coherence tomography

Abstract: A method is proposed for determining the glucose concentration on the human fingertip by extracting two optical parameters, namely the optical rotation angle and the depolarization index, using a Mueller optical coherence tomography technique and a genetic algorithm. The feasibility of the proposed method is demonstrated by measuring the optical rotation angle and depolarization index of aqueous glucose solutions with low and high scattering, respectively. It is shown that for both solutions, the optical rotat… Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(22 citation statements)
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References 30 publications
(37 reference statements)
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“…The optical method measures the intrinsic molecular properties of glucose in body samples other than blood, such as the absorption of near-infrared or mid-infrared radiation [12,13], polarimetry [14], Raman spectroscopy [15], photo-acoustic absorption [16], light scattering [17], optical coherence tomography [18], confocal reflectometry [19], fluorescence spectroscopy [20], and contact lenses [21,22]. The main concerns associated with glucose-measuring optical technologies include the difficulties achieving sufficient accuracy at an affordable cost for home-care users without the use of blood to perform the measurement.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The optical method measures the intrinsic molecular properties of glucose in body samples other than blood, such as the absorption of near-infrared or mid-infrared radiation [12,13], polarimetry [14], Raman spectroscopy [15], photo-acoustic absorption [16], light scattering [17], optical coherence tomography [18], confocal reflectometry [19], fluorescence spectroscopy [20], and contact lenses [21,22]. The main concerns associated with glucose-measuring optical technologies include the difficulties achieving sufficient accuracy at an affordable cost for home-care users without the use of blood to perform the measurement.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A second approach is to increase sensitivity to glucose by implanting a glucose recognition unit under the skin [143,144]. A third solution to improve the selective detection of glucose is a combined OCT technique with the Mueller matrix polarimetry technique [145] and a combined OCT technique with dual-wavelength absorption based technique [117,146,147]. Measurements made using various combinations of OCT methods have resulted in detection limits between 2.4 and 69.6 mg/dL for glucose within the anterior chamber of the eye model [117,147].…”
Section: Tissue Heterogeneity and Scattering Of Light By Tissuementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Optical sensors are being utilized in a wide variety of applications [8,[93][94][95][96]. Optical measurements can be taken from equipment such as the spectrophotometer, which are intended for use in a large-scale setup such as a clinic or a laboratory.…”
Section: Optical Sensorsmentioning
confidence: 99%