2018
DOI: 10.3390/molecules23020449
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Electronic Structure of C60/Zinc Phthalocyanine/V2O5 Interfaces Studied Using Photoemission Spectroscopy for Organic Photovoltaic Applications

Abstract: The interfacial electronic structures of a bilayer of fullerene (C60) and zinc phthalocyanine (ZnPc) grown on vanadium pentoxide (V2O5) thin films deposited using radio frequency sputtering under various conditions were studied using X-ray and ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy. The energy difference between the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) level of the ZnPc layer and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) level of the C60 layer was determined and compared with that grown on an indium … Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…As an important transition-metal-based semiconductor, vanadium pentoxide (V 2 O 5 ) has been widely utilized in gas sensors, lithium ion batteries, photovoltaic devices, and photocatalysis. Particularly, V 2 O 5 is a representative narrow-band semiconductor (∼2.3 eV) that can efficiently capture visible light. Moreover, V 2 O 5 possesses band edges ( E VB = 2.73 eV, E CB = 0.47 eV), which match well with those of CN ( E VB = 1.5 eV, E CB = −1.2 eV) for forming a heterojunction.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As an important transition-metal-based semiconductor, vanadium pentoxide (V 2 O 5 ) has been widely utilized in gas sensors, lithium ion batteries, photovoltaic devices, and photocatalysis. Particularly, V 2 O 5 is a representative narrow-band semiconductor (∼2.3 eV) that can efficiently capture visible light. Moreover, V 2 O 5 possesses band edges ( E VB = 2.73 eV, E CB = 0.47 eV), which match well with those of CN ( E VB = 1.5 eV, E CB = −1.2 eV) for forming a heterojunction.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The cause is in the processability and/or some unique characteristics of some agents. In addition to perylene-based dyes which are to be small molecule acceptors in organic photovoltaics (OPV) heterostructures, phthalocyanines are explored as small molecule donor materials [1][2][3][4][5] and organicinorganic interfaces [6][7][8][9]. Phthalocyanines are also c ○ YU.V.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Warner et al also evaluated the nanostructure in copper phthalocyanine-C 60 solar cell blends. Their solar cell's optimal efficiency could be improved by an alternative film growth procedure [32][33][34]. In this study, CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3 perovskite solar cells have been prepared using CZTSe as a hole-transport layer.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%