2016
DOI: 10.1080/09638288.2016.1198431
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Surgery or conservative treatment for rotator cuff tear: a meta-analysis

Abstract: There is limited evidence that surgery is not more effective in treating rotator cuff tear than conservative treatment alone. Thus, a conservative approach is advocated as the initial treatment modality. Implications for Rehabilitation There is limited evidence that surgery is not more effective in treating rotator cuff tear than conservative treatment alone. There was no clinically significant difference between surgery and active physiotherapy in 1-year follow-up in improving Constant score or reducing pain … Show more

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Cited by 104 publications
(81 citation statements)
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“…In another Finnish study, Kukkonen et al stated that there was no significantly or clinically important difference in outcome between three interventions (physiotherapy, acromioplasty and physiotherapy, and rotator cuff repair and physiotherapy) in the treatment of symptomatic, non-traumatic rotator cuff tears. 32 8 12 Underlining these findings, systematic reviews and meta-analyses have provided high-quality evidence that shows the lack of efficacy in the repair of atraumatic, degenerative rotator cuff tears [33][34][35] and acromioplasty. 27 35-37 secular trends in ankle, wrist, elbow and hip arthroscopic surgery…”
Section: Why Are There Secular Trends In Shoulder Arthroscopy?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In another Finnish study, Kukkonen et al stated that there was no significantly or clinically important difference in outcome between three interventions (physiotherapy, acromioplasty and physiotherapy, and rotator cuff repair and physiotherapy) in the treatment of symptomatic, non-traumatic rotator cuff tears. 32 8 12 Underlining these findings, systematic reviews and meta-analyses have provided high-quality evidence that shows the lack of efficacy in the repair of atraumatic, degenerative rotator cuff tears [33][34][35] and acromioplasty. 27 35-37 secular trends in ankle, wrist, elbow and hip arthroscopic surgery…”
Section: Why Are There Secular Trends In Shoulder Arthroscopy?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Current literature supports the use of non-surgical intervention for rotator cuff tears. 19 To date only three RCTs have directly compared non-surgical with surgical management, with a total of 129 non-surgically managed participants. 6,17,18 Current literature has yet to address long term outcomes of non-surgical intervention with further longitudinal studies necessary.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Attempts to summarize results of existing RCTs with 12-month results have been made in 2 recent systematic reviews and meta-analyses 227,240 . Both studies have included results from the same 3 studies (Moosmayer, Kukkonen and Lambers-Heerspink).…”
Section: Acromioplasty Without Cuff Repairmentioning
confidence: 99%