2014
DOI: 10.1186/1472-6890-14-7
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Identification of potential serum peptide biomarkers of biliary tract cancer using MALDI MS profiling

Abstract: BackgroundThe aim of this discovery study was the identification of peptide serum biomarkers for detecting biliary tract cancer (BTC) using samples from healthy volunteers and benign cases of biliary disease as control groups. This work was based on the hypothesis that cancer-specific exopeptidases exist and that their activities in serum can generate cancer-predictive peptide fragments from circulating proteins during coagulation.MethodsThis case control study used a semi-automated platform incorporating poly… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(17 citation statements)
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References 38 publications
(41 reference statements)
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“…For serum samples pretreated with magnetic beads, the highest discrimination quality (AUC: 0.87) was shown by a peptide with a mass of 2120.29 Da, whereas using ZipTips allowed reaching an AUC of 0.9 for a peptide mass of 1277.49 Da. The sensitivities and specificities of the discrimination quality of peaks obtained in our study were satisfactory in all sample enrichment strategies used according to the data presented in the available literature [ 20 , 31 , 32 ].…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 66%
“…For serum samples pretreated with magnetic beads, the highest discrimination quality (AUC: 0.87) was shown by a peptide with a mass of 2120.29 Da, whereas using ZipTips allowed reaching an AUC of 0.9 for a peptide mass of 1277.49 Da. The sensitivities and specificities of the discrimination quality of peaks obtained in our study were satisfactory in all sample enrichment strategies used according to the data presented in the available literature [ 20 , 31 , 32 ].…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 66%
“…The use of MALDI-TOF-MS profiling enables to obtain a whole pattern of low-molecular weight proteins occurring in human serum and was indicated as a promising strategy in several cancer research. This technology was found to be effective in discrimination of healthy individuals from patients with various tumors such as biliary tract cancer [ 32 ], gastric cancer [ 33 ], prostate cancer [ 34 ], ovarian cancer [ 16 ] and head and neck cancer [ 35 ]. Moreover, serum peptidome features were suggested to be useful in monitoring the toxicity of applied therapy in women with breast cancer [ 36 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although EGFR mutation was a promising predictor of response to EGFR-TKIs treatment, many unfavorable conditions limited its usage. At present, some attempts have been taken to replace tissue specimens with blood, pleural effusion or other substitute samples that may contain tumor information for the detection of EGFR mutations (13,15,30). However, a more constructive attempt is to establish a new predictor system using proteomic techniques.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Consequently, there is an urgent need to develop specific biomarkers in specimens that are more easily assessable, such as serum or plasma. Matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) is a soft ionization technique used in mass spectrometry, which allows the analysis of biomolecules (biopolymers such as DNA, proteins, peptides and sugars) and large organic molecules (such as polymers, dendrimers and other macromolecules), which tend to be fragile and fragment when ionized by more conventional ionization methods (15,16). MALDI-TOF MS is a high-throughput procedure and much faster, more accurate and cheaper compared with other techniques based on immunological or biochemical tests (17,18).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%