2014
DOI: 10.1002/jcla.21650
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Molecular Assessment, Drug-Resistant Profile, and Spacer Oligonucleotide Typing (Spoligotyping) ofMycobacterium tuberculosisStrains From Tamaulipas, México

Abstract: This and other studies report a high rate of orphan spoligotypes, which highlights the need for genotyping implementation as a routine technique for better understanding of M. tuberculosis strains in developing countries such as Mexico.

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Cited by 10 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…And they were identified as the causative agents of tuberculosis in the world. For each families of MTB resistance to rifampicin, the prevalence was analyzed for the selected studies as follows: Beijing nineteen studies [14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31], LAM ten studies [15, 17, 23, 25, 28, 29, 32, 33, 34, 35], T ten studies [3, 15, 16, 17, 23, 27, 28, 32, 34, 35], EAI eight studies [18, 22, 25, 27, 28, 29, 33, 36], Ural four studies [15, 17, 30, 34] Haarlem five studies [15, 23, 25, 28, 34], CAS four studies [15, 29, 30, 35] and MANU two studies [16, 29]. The proportion of rifampicin resistance varies by the type of regions and strains.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…And they were identified as the causative agents of tuberculosis in the world. For each families of MTB resistance to rifampicin, the prevalence was analyzed for the selected studies as follows: Beijing nineteen studies [14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31], LAM ten studies [15, 17, 23, 25, 28, 29, 32, 33, 34, 35], T ten studies [3, 15, 16, 17, 23, 27, 28, 32, 34, 35], EAI eight studies [18, 22, 25, 27, 28, 29, 33, 36], Ural four studies [15, 17, 30, 34] Haarlem five studies [15, 23, 25, 28, 34], CAS four studies [15, 29, 30, 35] and MANU two studies [16, 29]. The proportion of rifampicin resistance varies by the type of regions and strains.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…But using DNA sequencing for detecting mutations associated with resistance genes were 98.1% for isoniazid (95% CI, 94.4 to 99.6), and the specificity for all drugs was 99.6% (95% CI, 97.9 to 100) or greater [50]. Of twenty three included studies, three studies used both genotyping (detecting mutation in rpoB, katG, gyrA and rrs gene) and phenotypic (proportional method) drug susceptibility methods for detecting resistance isolates [28, 29, 32] ad five studies target drug resistance mutations in rpoB, katG [17, 21, 22, 51, 52], gyrA inhA and rrs gene for identifying drug resistance strain [17, 22, 52]. The remaining 15 studies relied on medium based proportional method.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Despite this, whole-genome sequencing has revealed substantial genetic diversity between strains, leading to an improved phylogenetic SNP-based strain classification [28]. Studies in Peru [25,29,30], Argentina [31], Mexico [32,33], and Brazil [34,35,36,37] have all examined the genetic diversity of MTB in Latin America and have established that the predominant strains have evolved from the Euro-American lineage 4. This domination of lineage 4 in South America, alongside its worldwide distribution, supports the hypothesis that it was introduced and dispersed by European colonialists in the mid-sixteenth to nineteenth centuries, as discussed above [38,39,40,41].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%