2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.joca.2013.05.014
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The factors associated with pain severity in patients with knee osteoarthritis vary according to the radiographic disease severity: a cross-sectional study

Abstract: The presence of a higher level of sIL-6 and the varus alignment of the joint is associated with pain in early- and advanced-stage knee OA patients, respectively.

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Cited by 73 publications
(55 citation statements)
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“…These cytokines and adipokines are increased in obesity and laboratory studies have implicated obesity-related inflammation with the occurrence of KOA (29)(30)(31). Increased IL-1b, a cytokine that is elevated in obesity, is associated with higher rates of OA (32) and increased pain in knee OA (33). Similarly, adiponectin is involved in key pathways of inflammation and matrix degradation in the human joint (34).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These cytokines and adipokines are increased in obesity and laboratory studies have implicated obesity-related inflammation with the occurrence of KOA (29)(30)(31). Increased IL-1b, a cytokine that is elevated in obesity, is associated with higher rates of OA (32) and increased pain in knee OA (33). Similarly, adiponectin is involved in key pathways of inflammation and matrix degradation in the human joint (34).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While detrimental mechanical loading across the joint and synovitis were both speculated to be involved in the pain severity in knee OA, it was unclear how the pain components varied according to the progression of the disease. We previously showed that the factors associated with pain in knee OA varied according to the disease progression [32]. In this study, the patients were divided into two groups according to the radiographic severity of knee OA and the pain severity, serum interleukin (IL)-6 levels, and alignment of the lower limb in patients with knee OA was investigated to examine whether the factors associated with pain in knee OA varied according to the radiographic disease severity.…”
Section: Early-to Middle-stage Knee Oamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Despite its importance, much remains unknown about the nature, causes, and natural history of OA joint pain. Therefore, the factors associated with pain and the pathogenesis of pain must be investigated in terms of the severity of joint damage [32]. It has recently been reported that in patients with knee OA, the avoidance of activity leads to the deterioration of the knee extensor muscle strength and, consequently, greater limitations in activities ( Fig.…”
Section: Early-to Middle-stage Knee Oamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is a challenge to correlate the features extracted from x-ray imaging and OA symptoms as has been presented in other works [19][20][21][22]. An exploratory computational analysis of medical data can contribute to get a better understanding in some diseases, prevent some disorders associated with early stages, and in some risk subjects can contribute to the improvement of health systems around the world, computational statistics and Bioinformatics tools can be a powerful way to find some unexpected connections between some subjects characteristics and the symptoms of a certain disease, the objective of bioinformatics was to explore the human genome, but have shown to be effective in the association of subjects characteristics and symptoms in other diseases [24][25][26][27].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%