“…Job competencies form the foundational elements to develop occupational profiles, workforce planning, curriculum planning, human resource management (such as writing job descriptions, pay, and promotion), certification and licensure, and of course, training requirements. Specifically, as Marzagão and Carvalho (2016) note, competencies can be classified as either technical or behavioral. Technical competencies reflect the knowledge required to perform a specific job function, while behavioral competencies describe the requisite KSAs that enable the application of technical knowledge on the job.…”