Capítulo 3 - Avaliação Clínica e Complementar

Malachias, Mvb; Souza, Wksb; Plavnik, FL; Rodrigues, Cibele Isaac Saad; Brandão, AA; Neves, Mft; Bortolotto, LA; Franco, Rjs; Figueiredo, Cep; Jardim, Pcbv; Amodeo, Celso; Barbosa, Ecd; Koch, Vera H.; Gomes, Mam; Paula, RB; Póvoa, Rms; Colombo, FC; Filho, S Ferreira; Miranda, Roberto Dischinger; Machado, CA; Nobre, Fernando; Nogueira, AR; Júnior, Décio Mion; Kaiser, Sérgio; Forjaz, Clm; Almeida, FA; Martim, Jfv; Sass, Nelson; Drager, LF; Muxfeldt, Elizabeth Silaid; Bodanese, LC; Feitosa, AD; Malta, Deborah Carvalho; Magalhães, ME; Oigman, Wille; Gomes, OM; Pierin, Amg; Feitosa, GS; Bortolotto, Mrfl; Magalhães, Lbnc; Silva, Acs; Ribeiro, JM; Borelli, Fao; Gus, Miguel; Júnior, O Passarelli; Toledo, JY; Salles, GF; Martins, Laura Bezerra; Jardim, Tsv; Guimarães, Icb; Antonello, IC; Júnior, E Lima; Matsudo, Victor; Silva, GV; Costa, LS; Alessi, Alexandre; Scala, Lcn; Coelho, Emerson Filipino; Souza, Davisson Charles Cangussu de; Lopes, Heno Ferreira; Gowdak, Mmg; Júnior, AC Cordeiro; Torloni,; Klein, Mrst; Nogueira, PK; Lotaif, Lad; Rosito, Gba; Júnior, Heitor Moreno

doi:10.5935/abc.20160153

Cited by 16 publications

(12 citation statements)

References 16 publications

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“…The association between arterial hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus was prevalent, corroborating with another study, in which approximately 40.0% of patients with a recent diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus have arterial hypertension (19) . However, they often had more than two associated comorbidities, among them, 17.2% had arterial hypertension and dyslipidemia, both of which constitute a risk for cardiovascular disease, and their control reduces the risk of events substantially, according to a clinical trial performed with 12,705 participants, where the use of therapy for both showed an association with a significantly lower rate of cardiovascular events (20) .…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 87%

Micro and macro vascular complications in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus in outpatient care

Almeida¹,

Araújo²,

Negreiros³

et al. 2018

Rev Rene

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Objective: to analyze the factors related to micro and macro vascular complications in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: a documentary survey of 134 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Bivariate statistical analysis (Pearson's Chi-square test and Fisher's test), with statistical significance if p<0.05. Results: the frequency of micro vascular complications was 50.7%, and retinopathy was the most found (61.7%). There was a statistical association between the group with more than 10 years of disease and the presence of retinopathy. Cardiopathy was one of the most frequent macro vascular complications (69.0%). Regarding the use of insulin therapy in mono therapy, there was significance in the presence of nephropathy and vascular disease. Conclusion: results with statistical significance related to the appearance of complications with disease time, highlighting the presence of diabetic retinopathy. It was verified that the lower the schooling, the greater the onset of vascular disease.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 87%

Micro and macro vascular complications in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus in outpatient care

Almeida¹,

Araújo²,

Negreiros³

et al. 2018

Rev Rene

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“…They were interviewed following a structured anamnesis to investigate their clinical history, previous and current pathologies, and their use of medications. In addition, pulmonary and cardiac auscultation and blood pressure measurements were performed according to the 7th Brazilian Guideline of Arterial Hypertension (Malachias et al, 2016).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of the Order of Physical Exercises on Body Composition, Physical Fitness, and Cardiometabolic Risk in Adolescents Participating in an Interdisciplinary Program Focusing on the Treatment of Obesity

et al. 2019

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The main objective of this study was to investigate the effects of the order of physical exercises on body composition, physical fitness, and cardiometabolic risk in adolescents participating in an interdisciplinary program focusing on the treatment of obesity. The final 12-week analyses involved 33 female adolescents who were split into two groups of concurrent training (CT): resistance plus aerobic training and aerobic plus resistance training, with equalization performed in all physical exercises. The only difference between the two groups was the order in which the exercises were performed. The results showed reductions in fat mass, body fat, and waist circumference, as well as increases in musculoskeletal mass and resting metabolic rate ( p < 0.05) following the multiprofessional intervention period. However, no significant differences were observed in regard to body mass, body mass index, neck circumference, or arm circumference ( p > 0.05). Maximal isometric strength and maximal oxygen consumption showed significant increases after the intervention period ( p < 0.05). There were reductions in insulin, HOMA-IR, total cholesterol, triglycerides, and low-density lipoproteins ( p < 0.05), and an interaction within the resistance plus aerobic training group showed lower values for triglycerides when compared to itself ( p = 0.002). No difference was found in fasting glycemia for either group ( p > 0.05). It is worth noting that the equalization training variables presented no differences between the two groups ( p > 0.05). Based on these results, both CT methods were found to be effective in promoting health parameters in overweight and obese female adolescents, and triglyceride values decreased more in the resistance plus aerobic group. Future studies with larger samples and feeding control should be conducted to confirm or refute our findings.

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“…As informações referentes aos dados pessoais, hábitos de vida, comorbidades e medicamentos foram obtidas por meio de anamnese. Para caracterização da amostra foram realizadas as medidas antropométricas [18], avalição da pressão arterial e frequência cardíaca [19].…”

Section: Métodos De Avaliaçãounclassified

Fisioterapia aquática no aumento da força muscular em idosas com doenças crônicas não transmissíveis: estudo piloto

Pianna¹,

Alcalde²,

Carnavale

et al. 2019

Fisioter Bras

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Introdução: A força muscular é um importante componente da aptidão física relacionada à saúde e o seu declínio leva ao aumento do risco de quedas e limitações nas atividades cotidianas, além de influenciar negativamente na percepção da qualidade de vida em idosas com Doenças Crônicas Não Transmissíveis (DCNT). Objetivo: Investigar a influência do programa de treinamento aquático na força muscular e qualidade de vida em idosas com DCNT. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo piloto. Participaram 24 idosas, aleatorizadas e alocadas em dois grupos: GA - Intervenção Aquática (n = 12) e GC - Controle (n = 12). A força muscular foi avaliada por meio do teste de 1RM e a avaliação da qualidade de vida foi realizada pelo questionário WHOQOL-bref. O programa de fisioterapia aquática teve duração de 12 semanas e foi constituído de três componentes: aquecimento; exercícios resistidos e desaquecimento. Resultados: Somente o GA apresentou aumento significativo da força muscular avaliada pelos testes de 1 RM no exercício de supino reto (55,5%) e leg press 45º (58,3%) e no domínio físico de qualidade de vida (9,1%). Conclusão: O programa de fisioterapia aquática, composto de exercícios resistidos, contribui para o aumento da força muscular e melhora da qualidade de vida em idosas com DCNT.Palavras-chave: hidroterapia, treinamento de resistência, mulheres, envelhecimento.

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Capítulo 3 - Avaliação Clínica e Complementar

Cited by 16 publications

References 16 publications

Micro and macro vascular complications in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus in outpatient care

Micro and macro vascular complications in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus in outpatient care

Effects of the Order of Physical Exercises on Body Composition, Physical Fitness, and Cardiometabolic Risk in Adolescents Participating in an Interdisciplinary Program Focusing on the Treatment of Obesity

Fisioterapia aquática no aumento da força muscular em idosas com doenças crônicas não transmissíveis: estudo piloto

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Capítulo 3 - Avaliação Clínica e Complementar

Cited by 16 publications

References 16 publications

Micro and macro vascular complications in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus in outpatient care

Micro and macro vascular complications in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus in outpatient care

Effects of the Order of Physical Exercises on Body Composition, Physical Fitness, and Cardiometabolic Risk in Adolescents Participating in an Interdisciplinary Program Focusing on the Treatment of Obesity

Fisioterapia aquática no aumento da força muscular em idosas com doenças crônicas não transmissí­veis: estudo piloto

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Fisioterapia aquática no aumento da força muscular em idosas com doenças crônicas não transmissíveis: estudo piloto