2014
DOI: 10.5935/0100-4042.20140116
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TRANSDERMAL FORMULATIONS CONTAINING HUMAN SEXUAL STEROIDS: DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF METHODS ANDIN VITRODRUG RELEASE

Abstract: In vitro release of bioidentical hormones in four different liposomal transdermal emulsions (containing testosterone, progesterone, estradiol, or estradiol and estriol) was assessed. For this purpose, novel high-performance liquid chromatography methods were developed and validated in an eco-friendly manner and used to determine the in vitro release of such products. The methods were suitable for our intended goal, and the emulsions employed were found to be effective as transporting candidates for the efficie… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(2 citation statements)
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References 12 publications
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“…The transdermal semi-solid vehicle should enable that incorporated drugs can reach the systemic circulation. Therefore, they often contain liposomes that assist in the transdermal delivery of the drug [24]. One such vehicle is Pentravan ® , manufactured by Fragon (USA), an oil-in-water (o/w) emulsion base.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The transdermal semi-solid vehicle should enable that incorporated drugs can reach the systemic circulation. Therefore, they often contain liposomes that assist in the transdermal delivery of the drug [24]. One such vehicle is Pentravan ® , manufactured by Fragon (USA), an oil-in-water (o/w) emulsion base.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some steroids, such as progesterone as shown in Figure-2, act like sex hormones, responsible for sexual characteristics and supports for reproduction [42][43][44]. Steroids analyses in different matrices have been possible through analytical separation techniques such as liquid chromatography (HPLC) [45,46], capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) [47], micellar electrokinetic chromatography (MEKC) [48], and capillary electrochromatography (CEC) [49,50]. A separation technique in liquid medium that has gained significant interest in recent years is the CEC, which combines some characteristics of both HPLC and capillary electrophoresis (CE) [51].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%