Percepção e atitude do cirurgião-dentista servidor público frente à violência intrafamiliar em 24 municípios do interior do estado São Paulo, 2013-2014

Garbín, Cléa Adas Saliba; Rovida, Tânia Adas Saliba; Costa, Adriana Alves; Garbín, Artênio José Ísper

doi:10.5123/s1679-49742016000100019

Cited by 5 publications

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“…19 20 Negative perception in the current study was also related to perceiving that there was no authority to report to and the absence of clear rules. Similar perceptions were reported in previous studies addressing child abuse in Arab countries such as Saudi Arabia 8 9 and in other countries including India, 15 USA, 25 Brazil 17 and Northern Ireland. 26 This inadequate knowledge of how or who to report to might be due to the presence of several potential recipients of violence reports 10 or recent enactment of laws.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 88%

“…In our study, respondents had positive professional attitude towards reporting violence (mean=7.5/10) which agrees with previous studies from Saudi Arabia concerning reporting suspected child abuse 9 and domestic violence. 27 It also agrees with the positive attitude expressed by dentists towards their role in managing child abuse in India, 28 Scotland, 16 Jordan, 6 Brazil 20 and Greece 29 as well as domestic violence reporting in Brazil, 17 India 30 and France. 5 Such positive professional attitude—similar to dentists’ attitude in other countries—might differ from some negative attitudes and practices in Arab societies that are seen in violence statistics.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 62%

“…This finding is similar to those of previous studies in Arab countries such as Jordan 6 and Saudi Arabia 8 9 and Western countries such as Scotland 16 and Brazil. 17 However, less intention to report was shown in some studies from Italy, 18 Brazil 19 and France. 5 …”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Dentists’ intention to report suspected violence: a cross-sectional study in eight Arab countries

et al. 2018

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ObjectivesThis study assessed dentists’ intention in eight Arab countries to report suspected exposure to violence among patients and factors associated with this intention based on the theory of planned behaviour.MethodsA cross-sectional study was conducted in 2016 including a convenience sample of dentists practising in public, private and academic sectors in Algeria, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Libya, Palestine, Saudi Arabia and Yemen. Respondents answered a self-administered questionnaire collecting information about personal and professional background and perceived ability to identify victims of violence. The questionnaire assessed (on a scale from 1 to 10 using six negative statements) dentists’ perception of healthcare system mandated reporting of suspected violence. Six statements were used to assess professional attitude towards reporting suspected violence. Logistic regression was used to assess the association between intention to report suspected violence and perceived ability, perception and attitude adjusting for confounders.ResultsThe response rate was 65.2% (n=2936/4506) from general practitioners (70.9%) of mean age=31 years with 56.7% women. Of those, 68.8% intended to report and 52.2% considered themselves able to identify violence victims. The mean (SD) negative perception score=5.3/10 (2.1) and the mean (SD) professional attitude score=7.5/10 (1.9). In multivariate regression, intention to report was associated with professional attitude (OR 1.08, 95% CI 1.03 to 1.14), ability to identify violence victims (OR 1.76, 95% CI 1.45 to 2.12) and negative perception that reporting is not mandated (OR 0.89, 95% CI 0.85 to 0.94). Significant differences existed among countries in intention to report.ConclusionMost dentists intended to report suspected violence and their intention could be explained by the theory of planned behaviour which offers a framework for professional development to support violence victims. Sharing of training resources, policies and guidelines is needed to ensure that practices similar to international guidelines are consistently adopted by dentists across Arab countries.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 88%

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 62%

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Dentists’ intention to report suspected violence: a cross-sectional study in eight Arab countries

et al. 2018

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“…Ainda neste estudo, grande parte dos participantes afirmou que não sabiam como notificar uma situação de violência, e relatou desconhecimento sobre a legislação existente para estes casos. Outros 30% dos cirurgiões-dentistas entrevistados relataram que não tomariam atitude ao serem informados sobre a ocorrência de alguma violência 29 .…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Identificação e conduta da violência doméstica contra a mulher sob a ótica dos estudantes universitários

Simões¹,

Machado²,

Soares³

et al. 2019

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Describir el conocimiento de los estudiantes universitarios en la identificación y conducta de los casos de violencia doméstica contra la mujer.Se trata de un estudio descriptivo y exploratorio con abordaje cualitativo, realizado con 32 estudiantes que cursaban los dos últimos semestres de los cursos de graduación en fisioterapia, enfermería, odontología y medicina. Se utilizó para la recolección de datos la entrevista semiestructurada y para análisis de los datos la técnica de análisis de contenido.Los datos demostraron que los estudiantes universitarios presentan conocimiento incipiente sobre la identificación y conducta de la violencia doméstica contra la mujer, además de apuntar el sentimiento de falta de preparación en la identificación y el manejo de este agravio.Se concluye que los estudiantes universitarios en los cursos de graduación del área de salud, aún en su proceso de formación, necesitan tener un conocimiento más profundo sobre la temática de la violencia doméstica contra la mujer de forma transdisciplinaria, con competencias y habilidades que los que permitan actuar en el enfrentamiento y encaminamiento de mujeres en situación de violencia.

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Notificação de violência: conhecimento de cirurgiões-dentistas que atuam na Região Carbonífera, SC

et al. 2018

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RESUMOO objetivo do estudo foi analisar o conhecimento e conscientizar cirurgiões-dentistas sobre a notificação compulsória de violência interpessoal/autoprovocada. Tratou-se de um estudo quantitativo, do tipo transversal e de análise descritiva, desenvolvido nos doze municípios da Região Carbonífera, localizada no sul catarinense, com os cirurgiões-dentistas da rede pública. Da população de 134 cirurgiões-dentistas, 108 (80,6%) responderam ao questionário. Destes, 56 (52,8%) eram do sexo masculino; 61 (56,5%) estudaram em universidade pública; 27 (25%) estão formados há mais de 21 anos e 21 (19,6%) possuem especialização em Saúde Coletiva. Sobre o conhecimento dos profissionais acerca da ficha de notificação de violência, apenas 21,3% (n=23) relataram conhecê-la. Em relação aos tipos de violência, a física foi a mais citada pelos dentistas. No teste de Qui-quadrado de Pearson, observou-se significância estatística na associação do gênero feminino com possuir mais conhecimento sobre a ficha de notificação (p=0,036). Verificou-se que os profissionais desconhecem tanto a ficha de notificação quanto o banco de dados desse instrumento (p=<0,001), revelando, também, que a maioria nunca participou de atividade educativa sobre a temática (p=<0,001). Conclui-se que os cirurgiões-dentistas que atuam na rede pública dos municípios da região carbonífera demostraram pouco conhecimento quanto aos tipos de violência, a notificação compulsória de violência e ao encaminhamento das vítimas, porém, eles demonstraram interesse em aprender sobre o tema, pois participaram ativamente da atividade educativa realizada posteriormente à coleta de dados. Descritores: Conhecimento. Violência. Sistemas de Informação em Saúde. Odontologia.

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Percepção e atitude do cirurgião-dentista servidor público frente à violência intrafamiliar em 24 municípios do interior do estado São Paulo, 2013-2014

Abstract: the perceptions and attitudes of dentists have shortcomings in relation to notification of family violence and this hinders early diagnosis of the victims of such violence.

Cited by 5 publications

References 0 publications

Dentists’ intention to report suspected violence: a cross-sectional study in eight Arab countries

Dentists’ intention to report suspected violence: a cross-sectional study in eight Arab countries

Identificação e conduta da violência doméstica contra a mulher sob a ótica dos estudantes universitários

Notificação de violência: conhecimento de cirurgiões-dentistas que atuam na Região Carbonífera, SC

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