2017
DOI: 10.21577/0100-4042.20170100
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Estudo químico de eflorescências salinas do sítio arqueológico Toca Exú do Jurubeba do Parque Nacional Serra da Capivara, Piauí, Brasil

Abstract: , PIAUÍ, BRAZIL. Toca Exú do Jurubeba is part of a set of archaeological sites located in the Serra da Capivara National Park (Piauí, Brazil), a region of great world interest due to its archaeological potential, especially rock art. However, rock art is constantly threatened by both natural and anthropic factors. Among the natural salts efflorescences that are deposited on the painted graphics often even concealing them. The present study consisted of the spectroscopic analysis of different saline efflorescen… Show more

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“…These results and additional information about the qualitative analysis carried out by ED-XRF can be found at the literature. 23 The elements silicon (Si), aluminum (Al), potassium (K), sulfur (S), calcium (Ca) and phosphorus (P), present in all spectra of Figure 4 were attributed, partly, to silicate minerals (of the sandstone rocky support itself) and partly to saline efflorescence, that many times are present in different compositions and contents 7,[24][25][26][27][28] in the pictorial surface layer, where they chemically attack it. Phosphorous (P) can also indicate the presence of alteration deposits, attributed to organic material from the decomposition of small-sized building insects or their excrements.…”
Section: Ed-xrfmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These results and additional information about the qualitative analysis carried out by ED-XRF can be found at the literature. 23 The elements silicon (Si), aluminum (Al), potassium (K), sulfur (S), calcium (Ca) and phosphorus (P), present in all spectra of Figure 4 were attributed, partly, to silicate minerals (of the sandstone rocky support itself) and partly to saline efflorescence, that many times are present in different compositions and contents 7,[24][25][26][27][28] in the pictorial surface layer, where they chemically attack it. Phosphorous (P) can also indicate the presence of alteration deposits, attributed to organic material from the decomposition of small-sized building insects or their excrements.…”
Section: Ed-xrfmentioning
confidence: 99%