Association Between Psychosocial Status and Orthodontic Treatment Needs in Indonesian High School Students

Sari, Cinta Nurindah; Jazaldi, Fadli; Ismah, Nada

doi:10.1590/pboci.2020.115

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 17 publications

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“…In addition, adolescents often seek orthodontic treatment, and therefore a better understanding of their psychological burden caused by irregularities related to dental aesthetics will enable better cooperation during orthodontic treatment and satisfactory results at the end of treatment. Similar research conducted in other countries also had adolescents as a target group 10,13,14,[17][18][19] . PIDAQ is a specific instrument related to dental aesthetics, which does not include oral functions and pain, and is therefore suitable for assessing the impact of malocclusion on quality of life, because most orthodontic conditions are asymptomatic and related to aesthetics, without pain and discomfort 14 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Psychosocial impact of malocclusion: Is there gender difference

Dzemidzic¹,

Redžepagić-Vražalica²,

Jelešković³

et al. 2023

Balkan J Dent Med

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Background/Aim: The aim of the research is to assess the psychosocial impact of malocclusion, to determine the relationship with the degree of need for orthodontic treatment, and to assess the influence of gender on this relationship in adolescents. Material and Methods: A total of 100 subjects, aged 12 to 18, participated in the research. The subjects had no previous orthodontic treatment. The assessment of the need for orthodontic treatment was performed using the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN), namely the Dental Health Component (DHC) and the Aesthetic Component (AC). The psychosocial impact of dental aesthetics was assessed using the PIDAQ questionnaire. Results: The total PIDAQ score, as well as its 4 subclasses, dental self-confidence, psychological impact, social impact and aesthetic concern have a positive correlation with the categories of the IOTN. The psychosocial impact of dental aesthetics is similar in boys and girls, except that girls showed a slightly greater aesthetic concern due to the presence of malocclusion. Conclusions: The present malocclusion has a psychological and social impact on the individual, but it also negatively affects his dental self-confidence and aesthetic concerns. The results of the PIDAQ questionnaire can guide the orthodontist to the patient's basic problem and thus provide guidelines for orthodontic treatment.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Psychosocial impact of malocclusion: Is there gender difference

Dzemidzic¹,

Redžepagić-Vražalica²,

Jelešković³

et al. 2023

Balkan J Dent Med

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show abstract

“…Malocclusion is a condition referred to abnormal occlusion and irregular bone and muscle growth and development, which interferes both in functional aspects of the oral cavity and in the psychosocial aspect of individuals [1][2][3]. It is considered a public health problem, affecting mainly children [4,5] and adolescents [6,7], impacting their quality of life [6,8,9].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of Malocclusion in Brazilian Quilombola Adolescents

Brito

Martins

Araújo

et al. 2022

d3000

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Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of malocclusion in Quilombola adolescents living in rural area in Northeastern Brazil.Material and Methods: This is a cross-sectional study in which 36 Quilombola adolescents aged 12-19 years were evaluated. Data collection was performed at home between January and April 2020 by a trained researcher using the Dental Aesthetic Index (DAI). Data were analyzed using the IBM SPSS software and presented using descriptive statistics.Results: More than two thirds of adolescents had already visited the dentist at least once in life (72.2%), with the last dental visit having occurred less than a year ago (57.7%), with predominance of public dental service (84.6%). There was higher frequency of lower anterior misalignment (86.1%) and dental crowding (83.4%) in two segments (55.6%). Almost all adolescents presented dental malocclusion (97.2%), with very severe or disabling severity (44.4%).Conclusion: The prevalence of very severe malocclusion was high in Quilombola adolescents, expressing the need for treatment of this population.

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“…Clear aligner therapy (CAT) is based on clear, thermoformed plastic trays for the correction of from mild to moderate tooth misalignments and is becoming increasingly popular in adult orthodontics for the correction of from mild to moderate forms of malocclusion [ 12 , 13 , 14 ], as it is more comfortable and less obstructive to oral hygiene and other functions compared with fixed orthodontic appliances and can achieve significant improvement when diagnosed and planned carefully [ 15 , 16 ]. A growing awareness of oral health, the wish to increase dental aesthetics, and psychosocial factors have been found to affect the demand for adult orthodontics (not only CAT) [ 17 , 18 , 19 ], which is by and large paid for out-of-pocket and not covered by public health services.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Who Seeks Clear Aligner Therapy? A European Cross-National Real-World Data Analysis

Baxmann¹,

Timm²,

Schwendicke

2022

Life

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A key step prior to clear aligner therapy (CAT) is the clinical examination and case selection, which includes understanding the specific orthodontic problem to be managed and the wider evaluation of oral health. Seeking CAT may further differ along sociodemographic parameters or across countries, as may perceived orthodontic treatment needs and oral health. We aimed to characterize patients seeking CAT across five European countries. Anonymized real-life data from one large CAT provider (DrSmile, Berlin, Germany) was retrospectively sampled for the period 1 November 2021–31 December 2021. A total of 15,015 patients (68.4% females, 31.6% males, with an age range of 18–81 years, median 30.0 years) were included. The cross-national comparison revealed a significant difference in gender distribution (p < 0.001/Chi-square), with the highest proportion of males in Italy (434/1199, 36.2%) and the lowest in Poland (457/1600, 28.6%); generally, more females sought CAT. The largest motivational factor in all countries for seeking CAT was crowding, in both males and females. By and large, patients paid out of pocket for CAT. The prevalence of caries, periodontitis, and craniomandibular dysfunction as well as the numbers of missing teeth were generally low, albeit with significant differences between sociodemographic groups and countries for caries and periodontitis. Patients seeking CAT showed a low prevalence in oral conditions but differed in their sociodemographic characteristics across countries. Dentists and orthodontists should consider these country-specific differences when planning CAT.

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Association Between Psychosocial Status and Orthodontic Treatment Needs in Indonesian High School Students

Cited by 3 publications

References 17 publications

Psychosocial impact of malocclusion: Is there gender difference

Psychosocial impact of malocclusion: Is there gender difference

Prevalence of Malocclusion in Brazilian Quilombola Adolescents

Who Seeks Clear Aligner Therapy? A European Cross-National Real-World Data Analysis

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