2004
DOI: 10.1590/s1676-24442004000100010
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Expression of Epstein-Barr virus in patients with Hodgkin's disease: report of 64 cases from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Abstract: ; Nelson Spector 4 y key words abstract Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) has been implicated in the pathogenesis of Hodgkin's disease (HD), and the association between EBV and HD is influenced by the patients' socioeconomic status, age and the presence of mixed cellularity (MC) histological subtype. The prevalence of EBV in HD varies widely. This study was undertaken to determine the prevalence of EBV in HD in a Brazilian population. We studied 64 cases with a monoclonal antibody to the EBV latent membrane protein-1 (… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Pediatric series from Argentina exhibited a profile compatible with early cHL (i.e., younger ages, EBV positivity of ~50% and HL-MC as the predominant subtype) [ 20 , 25 , 26 , 27 ], while adult HL displayed a 31% of EBV-association, with similar frequencies of both NS and MC subtypes [ 22 ]. On the other hand, in the Southeast of Brazil, EBV positivity was 40–50%, HL-NS was the predominant subtype, and there was a smooth peak between adolescents and young adults [ 38 , 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 , 45 , 47 , 52 , 58 , 60 , 66 , 67 , 68 , 69 , 70 , 73 ], which may suggest a transition state in the epidemiology of the disease presentation between the ones observed in developing and developed areas. Indeed, one study in the most affluent Brazilian State (Sao Paulo) reviewed 817 cases of cHL over 54 years (1954–2008), describing that EBV-positive cases showed a decrease from 87% to 46% during the time of the study, with a remarkable decrease in young adults (85% to 32%) [ 32 ].…”
Section: Epstein–barr Virusmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pediatric series from Argentina exhibited a profile compatible with early cHL (i.e., younger ages, EBV positivity of ~50% and HL-MC as the predominant subtype) [ 20 , 25 , 26 , 27 ], while adult HL displayed a 31% of EBV-association, with similar frequencies of both NS and MC subtypes [ 22 ]. On the other hand, in the Southeast of Brazil, EBV positivity was 40–50%, HL-NS was the predominant subtype, and there was a smooth peak between adolescents and young adults [ 38 , 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 , 45 , 47 , 52 , 58 , 60 , 66 , 67 , 68 , 69 , 70 , 73 ], which may suggest a transition state in the epidemiology of the disease presentation between the ones observed in developing and developed areas. Indeed, one study in the most affluent Brazilian State (Sao Paulo) reviewed 817 cases of cHL over 54 years (1954–2008), describing that EBV-positive cases showed a decrease from 87% to 46% during the time of the study, with a remarkable decrease in young adults (85% to 32%) [ 32 ].…”
Section: Epstein–barr Virusmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In a study from Rio de Janeiro, EBV was detected in 55% of cases, its presence being significantly correlated (88%) with the MC subtype (16) .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%