2008
DOI: 10.1590/s1516-84842008000400015
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Ação dos linfócitos T regulatórios em transplantes

Abstract: O sistema imunológico humano possui um significado comum de proteção contra antígenos estranhos com potencialidade patogênica ou não, ativando uma ação coletiva e coordenada entre células e moléculas. Embora sendo um sistema benéfico, deve ser controlado para evitar que auto-antígenos sejam alvejados. Recentemente, por meio de novas técnicas, tem-se observado uma corrente de estudo para as células T CD4 + CD25 + Foxp3 como células reguladoras que controlam ativamente a função de outras células imunes impedindo… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…(16) These cells represent approximately 5-15% of the CD4+ T lymphocytes in peripheral circulation. (17) The interleukin 7 (IL7) receptor (CD127), which is negatively regulated by the FoxP3 nuclear factor, is currently considered to be the most specific marker for identifying Treg among T lymphocytes and allows the identification of those with greater suppressive capacity. (18) The mechanisms employed by Treg cells to perform their suppressive function are quite complex and are still the subject of in vitro studies.…”
Section: Cd4+cd25+ Regulatory T Lymphocytesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…(16) These cells represent approximately 5-15% of the CD4+ T lymphocytes in peripheral circulation. (17) The interleukin 7 (IL7) receptor (CD127), which is negatively regulated by the FoxP3 nuclear factor, is currently considered to be the most specific marker for identifying Treg among T lymphocytes and allows the identification of those with greater suppressive capacity. (18) The mechanisms employed by Treg cells to perform their suppressive function are quite complex and are still the subject of in vitro studies.…”
Section: Cd4+cd25+ Regulatory T Lymphocytesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Natural CD4+CD25+ Treg cells play an important role in the maintenance of tolerance to endogenous antigens and in the regulation of the immune response against external antigens, thereby protecting the host from injury. A better understanding of these cells may enable their use as adjuvant treatments for numerous conditions related to the immune system, such as autoimmune and allergic illnesses, (38) cancer, (39) primary immunodeficiencies, (24) dermatoses, (40) transplant rejection, (17) rheumatic diseases, (35) and infectious diseases, (41) particularly sepsis. This last topic is discussed next.…”
Section: Role Of Factor Foxp3mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sob influência da IL-2, as células T CD4+ e CD8+ expandem-se clonalmente e se diferenciam em células efetoras, as quais induzem a resposta contra o hospedeiro. Essas células efetoras são ativadas por coestimuladores e citocinas pró-inflamatórias como IFN-γ e IL-12, em células efetoras Th1 (incluindo linfócitos T helper CD4+ e citotóxicos CD8+) (FARIA et al, 2008).…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…Essas células são encontradas em número muito baixo em placas ateroscleróticas em comparação a outros tecidos inflamados e nesses tecidos, elas são identificadas pela presença do fator de transcrição "Forkhead box protein P3" (FoxP3) (de Boer et al, 2007;Ponnuswamy et al, 2012;Klingenberg et al, 2013). As células T regulatórias desempenham papel importante nas respostas imunes por manter a tolerância imunológica (Faria et al, 2008;Pastrana et al, 2012).…”
Section: Ateroscleroseunclassified