Prevalência de cárie e fatores associados em crianças hemofílicas

Rodrigues, Maria José; Luna, Ana Cláudia Alves e; Leal, Liliane C.; Lira, Suzana Silva; Marques, Kátia Maria Gonçalves

doi:10.1590/s1516-84842008000200008

Cited by 4 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 11 publications

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“…This variation could be explained by the early identification of dental caries. The current investigation's findings did not agree with those of a study by Rodrigues et al, 39 which discovered that the mean DEFT was 2.00 and that the study's reported high-need groups were hemophiliac children between the ages of 5–7 and 54% and 8–11. With the exception of crowns, which tend to become less necessary as individuals age, the most plausible explanation is that as people age, the prevalence of caries progression increases, and so do their treatment demands.…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 99%

State of Dental Health and Management Needs of Young Hemophilic Patients: A Case-control Study

Chandra¹,

Sharma²,

Singh³

et al. 2023

International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry

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A bstract Background In particular, when it comes to systemic diseases like hemophilia, good dental health is crucial to a person's overall health and wellness. Through the means of this study, we aim to assess the prevalence of various dental anomalies in children suffering from hemophilia in comparison to healthy children and assess their treatment needs. Materials and methods This was a descriptive, case-control study with 400 subjects, 200 each in the study (hemophilic) and control (nonhemophilic) groups. The subjects’ ages ranged from 5 to 15 years. Utilizing the oral hygiene index-simplified (OHI-S), the state of oral hygiene was documented (OHI-S). Using decaying extracted filled tooth (DEFT) and decayed, missing, and filled tooth (DMFT) for the primary and permanent dentition, respectively, teeth afflicted by dental caries and teeth restored/extracted as a result of dental caries were assessed. Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software (version 27.0) was used for statistical analysis. Results Hemophilic people had a considerably greater incidence of dental caries. Furthermore, even though their DMFT/DEFT and OHI-S scores were barely poorer than those of healthy people, children with hemophilia had a significantly larger percentage of dental treatment needs across all age categories than the other group. Conclusion The percentage of hemophilic children who needed dental treatment across different age groups was significantly higher than the other group, which supports our observations that the dental health status of hemophilic children was poor and treatment requirement was high among them as well. This is true even though the DMFT/DEFT scores and OHI-S scores in hemophilic children were only slightly worse than in healthy individuals. How to cite this article Sharma S, Shahi AK, Chandra S, et al. State of Dental Health and Management needs of Young Hemophilic Patients: A Case-control Study. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2023;16(2):380–387.

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Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 99%

State of Dental Health and Management Needs of Young Hemophilic Patients: A Case-control Study

Chandra¹,

Sharma²,

Singh³

et al. 2023

International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry

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“…A study of 7- to 12-year-old hemophilic children in the city of Recife, Pernambuco, found a mean dmft of 2.00, with 50% being decayed teeth and 34.5% filled teeth. The mean DMFT was 0.67 (52.2% of decayed teeth and the rest filled teeth) ( 17 ) . In another study carried out in Northern Ireland with 38 hemophiliacs, the population of 2- to 10-year-old children had, on average, 0.13 decayed teeth and a mean dmft of 0.86; in the 7- to 15-year age group none had caries and the DMFT was 0.45.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Tooth loss and associated factors in patients with coagulopathies in the State of Paraíba, Brazil

Rodrigues¹,

Moreira²,

Oliveira³

et al. 2013

Revista Brasileira De Hematologia E Hemoterapia

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BackgroundThe most common and best known hereditary coagulopathies are hemophilia A and B followed by von Willebrand Disease. ObjectiveThis study aimed to estimate the prevalence of tooth loss and investigate its association with demographic and socioeconomic data, as well as to discuss self-reported oral morbidity and use of health services by patients with coagulopathies treated in blood centers in Paraíba, Brazil. MethodsThis was a quantitative cross-sectional epidemiological survey. Data was collected in the period from October 2011 to July 2012 by clinical examination and by assessing interviews using a semi-structured questionnaire. The findings were analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistics with the level of significance (α) being set at 10%. ResultsOne hundred and six, predominantly male (88.8%), patients with coagulopathies were evaluated. The ages ranged from one to 59 years. Most patients were of mixed race (61.3%), most reported family incomes between R$ 501.00 and R$ 1500.00 (49.1%), and most had not completed elementary school (37.1%). Hemophilia A was found in 76.4% of the cases. The prevalence of dental caries among individuals was 50.0% predominantly in the 13- to 19-year-old age range (66.7%). As regards to tooth loss, teeth were missing in 35.1% of the study participants. ConclusionTooth loss is high in this population. Males with severe hemophilia A, those who use fluoride and have a good or very good perception about their last dental appointment have a reduced chance of losing their teeth.

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“…Após detecção da hemorragia, a mesma deve ser tratada o mais rápido possível, pois um tratamento tardio pode provocar complicações à saúde. As hemorragias mais freqüentes são no sistema nervoso, nas cavidades oral e nasal, no pescoço e urina (27).…”

Section: Manifestações Clínicasunclassified

Hemofilias: Fisiopatologia, Diagnóstico E Tratamento

Colombo

Júnior

2013

Infarma

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Hemophilia is a serious hereditary blood coagulation disorder caused by a deficiency of clotting activity of factor VIII (hemophilia A) or IX (hemophilia B). The disease is caused by alterations in the coding genes of these factors located on the long arm of the sex chromosome X. Thus its occurrence in males is almost exclusive due to the man's presenting only one X chromosome. The severity of the disease can vary from severe, mild and moderately severe after dosage of the factors VIII and IX clotting. One of the most feared complications of patients with this disease refers to the development of inhibitors that are antibodies directed against the factors infused. The diagnosis is made through laboratory tests, mainly by coagulation profile and serum specific factors, based on the clinical manifestations of the patient. Hemophilia is not curable, and the basis of its treatment is the infusion of the deficient factor concentrate. However, patients may develop specific inhibitors to the factors infused and in these cases the treatment alternatives are the use of biotechnology to new drugs and the use of gene therapy.

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Prevalência de cárie e fatores associados em crianças hemofílicas

Cited by 4 publications

References 11 publications

State of Dental Health and Management Needs of Young Hemophilic Patients: A Case-control Study

State of Dental Health and Management Needs of Young Hemophilic Patients: A Case-control Study

Tooth loss and associated factors in patients with coagulopathies in the State of Paraíba, Brazil

Hemofilias: Fisiopatologia, Diagnóstico E Tratamento

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