2009
DOI: 10.1590/s1516-35982009001100009
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Características morfogênicas, estruturais e acúmulo de forragem do capim-tanzânia submetido a duas alturas e três intervalos de corte

Abstract: RESUMO -Avaliaram-se as características morfogênicas e estruturais e o acúmulo de forragem do capim Panicum maximum, cv. Tanzânia, submetido a duas alturas de corte (25 e 50 cm) e três intervalos de corte (correspondentes ao surgimento de duas, três e quatro folhas por perfilho). Utilizou-se um arranjo fatorial 2 × 3 em delineamento de blocos completos casualizados, com três repetições. A taxa de aparecimento de folhas diminuiu e o filocrono aumentou com a redução da frequência de desfolhação. De modo geral, o… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…The amount of forage mass affects tillering (Langer, 1956), in a way that after severe defoliation occurs after inhibition of tillering due to low availability of organic reserves in the plant (Matthew, 1992) (Table 1). This variation coincides with changes in environmental conditions throughout the year (Difante et al, 2008;Pena et al, 2009;Sbrissia et al, 2010), since, in the processes of formation, development, growth and senescence of tillers are influenced by weather conditions (Mazzanti et al, 1994). It is also worth noting that the adoption of a variable postgrazing height throughout the year (50-30 cm) resulted in higher appearance rate of basal tillers in the summer of 2007 (Table 1).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 61%
“…The amount of forage mass affects tillering (Langer, 1956), in a way that after severe defoliation occurs after inhibition of tillering due to low availability of organic reserves in the plant (Matthew, 1992) (Table 1). This variation coincides with changes in environmental conditions throughout the year (Difante et al, 2008;Pena et al, 2009;Sbrissia et al, 2010), since, in the processes of formation, development, growth and senescence of tillers are influenced by weather conditions (Mazzanti et al, 1994). It is also worth noting that the adoption of a variable postgrazing height throughout the year (50-30 cm) resulted in higher appearance rate of basal tillers in the summer of 2007 (Table 1).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 61%
“…Não houve ocorrência de número de lâminas foliares verdes superior a quatro folhas por perfilho em nenhuma das estações, sendo o maior valor observado de 3,78 em pastos de 80 cm no verão, o que de acordo com Pena et al (2009) é favorável ao equilíbrio das estruturas da planta para que não ocorra alongamento excessivo dos colmos. O número de lâminas senescentes ou mortas por perfilho apresentou comportamento linear crescente somente na estação do outono, sendo que no verão não foi detectada diferença significativa entre as alturas do dossel.…”
Section: Fonte: Elaborado Pelos Autoresunclassified
“…The study of morphogenic and structural characteristics has contributed to the understanding of the process of biomass accumulation under a grazing system. This knowledge enables the management of pasture conditions such as frequency and severity of defoliation Pena et al, 2009). Thus, recent research (Carnevalli et al, 2006;Barbosa et al, 2007;Giacomini et al, 2009a,b;Mesquita et al, 2010) indicates that the optimal time for regrowth coincides with interruption at interception of 95% of incident light by the canopy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%