2010
DOI: 10.1590/s1516-31802010000100007
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Specific immunotherapy using Hymenoptera venom: systematic review

Abstract: CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE: The only effective treatment for patients who have severe reactions after Hymenoptera stings is venom immunotherapy.The aim of this study was to review the literature to assess the effects of venom immunotherapy among patients presenting severe reactions after Hymenoptera stings. DESIGN AND SETTING:Randomized controlled trials in the worldwide literature were reviewed. The manuscript was produced in the Discipline of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Universidade de São Paulo (USP). METHO… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…Fatal sting anaphylaxis is estimated to occur in between two and nine individuals in the UK each year, 15 and because of the rarity of this outcome it is therefore not possible to conclude from the data presented in either the current review or previous systematic reviews 33,71,72 whether PhVIT prevents fatal sting anaphylaxis.…”
Section: Discussion Of Clinical Results and Key Issuesmentioning
confidence: 93%
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“…Fatal sting anaphylaxis is estimated to occur in between two and nine individuals in the UK each year, 15 and because of the rarity of this outcome it is therefore not possible to conclude from the data presented in either the current review or previous systematic reviews 33,71,72 whether PhVIT prevents fatal sting anaphylaxis.…”
Section: Discussion Of Clinical Results and Key Issuesmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…Two systematic reviews 33,72 and a meta-analysis 71 have concluded that VIT is effective in preventing future systemic reactions to venom in venom-allergic people; however, these studies included all types of VIT and it may not be possible to generalise the findings of these reviews to PhVIT because of differences in venom extracts and concentrations and differences in administration methods. The AG notes that venom products for use in VIT are manufactured by several different companies, and some companies produce more than one venom product.…”
Section: Discussion Of Clinical Results and Key Issuesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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