Processamento temporal em idosos: o efeito da habilidade de resolução temporal em tarefas de ordenação de série de sons

Mesquita, Loriane Gratão de; Pereira, Liliane Desgualdo

doi:10.1590/s1516-18462013005000038

Cited by 8 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 11 publications

(5 reference statements)

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“…Due to sensory deprivation, the individual becomes unable to communicate properly with others, causing frustration and leading to a deterioration in quality of life. [10][11][12] The psychological and social damage (participation restrictions) arising from hearing loss is described as a handicap. 13,14 The evaluation of the impact of hearing loss on emotional and social aspects can be accomplished through the application of self-assessment questionnaires.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Such questionnaires can therefore provide a better understanding of the impact of hearing loss on the elderly, and the needs of this population. 6,12,15 As presbycusis can affect the auditory system as a whole (peripheral and/or central portion) in different ways and as the subsequent hearing loss can impact various aspects of the life of elderly persons to a greater or lesser extent, 7 it is essential that the extent of the hearing deficit and the degree of handicap are evaluated quantitative and qualitatively, so that the hearing rehabilitation of the elderly individual can occur in a specific and effective manner, aimed at improving quality of life.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Peripheral and central auditory assessment in among the elderly

Samelli

Matas

Rabelo

et al. 2016

Rev. bras. geriatr. gerontol.

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Introduction: Presbycusis can affect different portions of the auditory system, causing impacts of varying degrees of seriousness on the daily routine of elderly persons. It is essential that the extent of the deficit as well as the degree of handicap is evaluated, so that the hearing of the elderly can be effectively rehabilitated, improving their quality of life. Purpose: To characterize the peripheral and central hearing of elderly individuals and assess their auditory handicaps. Methods: A cross sectional observational study was performed. We evaluated 83 elderly persons (60-85 years; 33 men, 50 women) with normal hearing or sensorineural hearing loss. Individuals were divided into 3 groups according to the 3 to 6kHz hearing thresholds: G1 -mean of 0 to 39 dBHL (80 ears); G2 -mean of 40 to 59 dBHL (48 ears); G3 -mean of 60 to 120dBHL (38 ears). All individuals responded to the Hearing Handicap Inventory for the Elderly (HHIE), and underwent Pure Tone Audiometry, Auditory Brainstem Response (ABR) and Long Latency Response (P300) evaluation. Results: Men had higher auditory thresholds at frequencies from 500 to 12,000Hz (with a statistical difference between 2-8 kHz) and also significantly greater latencies for ABR components. There was no difference between genders for the P300 evaluation. Comparison between groups showed: a statistically significant difference for age; greater ABR wave latencies and interwave intervals; that questionnaire scores worsened as hearing threshold declined; and similar P300 latencies. Conclusions: Elderly people have impairment throughout the auditory pathway (peripheral and central). The P300 was less accurate at identifying the losses that come with age. The HHIE demonstrated negative effects on the social life of elderly people, agreeing with the hearing thresholds found.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Peripheral and central auditory assessment in among the elderly

Samelli

Matas

Rabelo

et al. 2016

Rev. bras. geriatr. gerontol.

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“…Foi realizada uma revisão sistemática de estudos normativos em função de processamento auditivo central que incluíam os testes TPF ou TPD, disponíveis em vários idiomas 13,14,[17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27] . Outros estudos têm analisado o viés da perda auditiva 9,11,[28][29][30][31][32][33][34] . No entanto, em estudos que interpretam como a idade influencia o processamento temporal, é difícil separar o viés da perda auditiva.…”

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Auditory processing abilities in pitch and duration pattern tests for elderly:

et al. 2021

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Purpose: to analyze the performance of elderly people with hearing loss compared to normal-hearing elderly people in the Pitch Pattern Sequence Test (PPS) and Duration Pattern Sequence Test (DPS). Research strategy: Electronic search strategies were individually developed for each of the following databases: LILACS, LIVIVO, Pubmed, Scopus, SpeechBITE and Web of Science. Grey literature was searched by using Google Scholar, OpenGrey and Proquest Dissertations and Theses. Selection criteria: Observational studies that evaluated elderly (over 60 years old) with age related hearing loss or presbycusis, ranging from mild to moderately severe, with different scores, compared to normal hearing for pitch (PPS) or duration pattern sequence (DPS) tests were included. The methodology of selected studies was evaluated using Meta-Analysis of Statistics Assessment and Review Instrument (MAStARI) critical appraisal tools for cross sectional studies. No restrictions regarding language, period of publication or gender were applied. Results: Title and summary of 1042 articles were analyzed after duplicates were removed. From this analysis, the full texts of 15 articles were analyzed. Five studies were included in this systematic review, three studies used the Musiek DPS version, two used the Auditec DPS and PPS version. Risk of bias was low (three studies) and moderate (two studies), according to this protocol. Conclusion: This systematic review showed no score differences between groups with presbycusis compared with normal hearing for DPS and PPS test. More primary studies utilizing the same protocol for PPS and DPS are needed.

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“…The hearing plays an important role in society (1) . Among the sensory changes that accompany the aging process, the auditory impairment is one of the most incapacitating, because the auditory system deterioration causes a deficit in speech understanding, generating difficulties in social insertion (2,3) .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Besides the decline of the hearing function, some cognitive functions also decrease with aging. Studies have indicated that the central auditory abilities would be related to cognitive functions and, for this reason, the auditory processing behavioral tests check the auditory abilities whose results may reflect the effects of aging (1,10,11) .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Treinamento auditivo computadorizado em idosos protetizados pelo Sistema Único de Saúde

Teixeira

Costa-Ferreira

2018

Audiol., Commun. Res.

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RESUMO Objetivo Verificar a efetividade de um programa de treinamento auditivo computadorizado em idosos protetizados. Métodos O estudo foi realizado com 72 idosos, entre 60 e 89 anos de idade, média de 74 anos (±7,8), protetizados em um centro de saúde. Os participantes foram divididos em grupo experimental, 48 (66,7%) e grupo controle, 24 (33,3%). Todos foram submetidos aos testes comportamentais (Fala no Ruído, Random Gap Detection Test e Dicótico de Dígitos) e ao questionário de restrição de participação Hearing Handicap Inventory for the Elderly - Screening Version. O grupo experimental foi avaliado antes e após o treinamento auditivo (quatro sessões) e o grupo controle, na entrega do aparelho de amplificação sonora individual e 40 dias após. O treinamento auditivo neurocognitivo foi elaborado conforme as necessidades de cada participante, com a utilização de recursos variados. Resultados Ao comparar o desempenho nos testes comportamentais e no questionário de restrição de participação, nos dois momentos de avaliação, identificou-se diferença estatística para ambos os grupos. O coeficiente delta de cada variável permitiu a análise da variação entre a pré-avaliação e a pós-avaliação e constatou diferenças estatisticamente significativas para os testes comportamentais e não significativas para o questionário de restrição de participação. Conclusão O programa de treinamento auditivo computadorizado se mostrou efetivo, indicando melhora das habilidades auditivas alteradas. O questionário não refletiu os efeitos do treinamento auditivo.

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Processamento temporal em idosos: o efeito da habilidade de resolução temporal em tarefas de ordenação de série de sons

Cited by 8 publications

References 11 publications

Peripheral and central auditory assessment in among the elderly

Peripheral and central auditory assessment in among the elderly

Auditory processing abilities in pitch and duration pattern tests for elderly:

Treinamento auditivo computadorizado em idosos protetizados pelo Sistema Único de Saúde

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