2013
DOI: 10.1590/s1516-18462013000500003
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Comparação do equilíbrio, depressão e cognição entre idosas institucionalizadas e não-institucionalizadas

Abstract: OBJETIVO: comparar o equilíbrio funcional, o risco de quedas, a tendência à depressão e preservação da cognição entre idosas institucionalizadas e não-institucionalizadas. MÉTODO: participaram deste estudo 56 idosas, sendo o grupo de estudo composto por 28 residentes na Instituição Lar do Ancião Cidade Ozanan e o grupo controle composto por 28 idosas da comunidade. Todas foram submetidas a avaliações como o Mini Exame do Estado Mental, Escala de Depressão Geriátrica e Escala do Equilíbrio de Berg. As idosas qu… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(10 citation statements)
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References 22 publications
(20 reference statements)
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“…No studies were found which evaluated such cognitive characteristics specifically, with the assessment of cognitive function solely through utilization of cognitive tests to evaluate skills being common in literature. 4,6 For Borges et al, 31 elderly persons living in LTCFEs become increasingly sedentary and lose much of their autonomy which, allied to the aging process, can enhance cognitive decline. However, the study by Carneiro et al, 16 performed with 59 elderly residents in two LTCFEs in the city of Fortaleza, Ceará, demonstrated that the elderly showed independence in carrying out their daily activities (food, personal hygiene, bathing, mobility and sphincter control), needing help just with movement on stairs and with small defects in memory.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…No studies were found which evaluated such cognitive characteristics specifically, with the assessment of cognitive function solely through utilization of cognitive tests to evaluate skills being common in literature. 4,6 For Borges et al, 31 elderly persons living in LTCFEs become increasingly sedentary and lose much of their autonomy which, allied to the aging process, can enhance cognitive decline. However, the study by Carneiro et al, 16 performed with 59 elderly residents in two LTCFEs in the city of Fortaleza, Ceará, demonstrated that the elderly showed independence in carrying out their daily activities (food, personal hygiene, bathing, mobility and sphincter control), needing help just with movement on stairs and with small defects in memory.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Outro estudo conduzido em São Paulo, com idosos institucionalizados constatou que 100% dos avaliados apresentaram déficits cognitivos [19]. O isolamento social, a falta de estímulo intelectual e físico que ocorrem nas ILPI podem ser fatores importantes no desenvolvimento e no agravamento cognitivo [20].…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…A study performed with 68 elderly people in Vitória da Conquista, in the state of Bahia, twelve months after the accident, showed that 48,5% of the elderly people who fell present depressive condition such as fear, discouragement, irritability, social isolation and compromise in the ability to feel pleasure in life (Matias, Fonseca, & Matos, 2015). The depressive disorders may cause indifference to the environment, change in the level of attention, change in walking, decrease in energy, decrease in self-confidence, reclusion, and cognitive losses, especially among institutionalized elderly (Borges, Rocha, Couto, & Mancini, 2013).…”
Section: Incident Of Femoral Fracture and Screening Of Signs Of Deprementioning
confidence: 99%