2009
DOI: 10.1590/s1415-52732009000600015
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Atividade física para prevenção e tratamento das doenças crônicas não transmissíveis e da incapacidade funcional

Abstract: A atividade física pode ser efetivar tanto na atenção primária quanto secundária e terciária da saúde. Os objetivos do artigo são analisar a associação entre atividade física e prevenção ou tratamento das doenças crônicas não-transmissíveis e incapacidade funcional e rever os principais mecanismos biológicos responsáveis por essa associação e as recomendações atuais para a prática de exercícios nessas situações. Diversos estudos epidemiológicos mostram associação entre aumento dos níveis de atividade física e … Show more

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Cited by 66 publications
(60 citation statements)
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“…28 Thus, sedentary lifestyles and an increase in CNCD often create a vicious circle: disease and disability reduce the level of physical activity which, in turn, predisposes the elderly to an increased risk of disease and disability. 29 Among elderly smokers the prevalence of physical inactivity was 1.26 times greater than it was for non-smokers. Smoking is widely described as more prevalent in sedentary individuals while physical exercise is considered a protective factor against beginning smoking.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…28 Thus, sedentary lifestyles and an increase in CNCD often create a vicious circle: disease and disability reduce the level of physical activity which, in turn, predisposes the elderly to an increased risk of disease and disability. 29 Among elderly smokers the prevalence of physical inactivity was 1.26 times greater than it was for non-smokers. Smoking is widely described as more prevalent in sedentary individuals while physical exercise is considered a protective factor against beginning smoking.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…The lack of a suitable location, with a good structure and with an instructor can lead to the practice of non indicated exercises for each patients case and can be harmful rather than therapeutic. 19 Thus, the operational definition nº 32 was renamed to: "Lack of proper location with a good structure and instructor for physical activities makes this an unattractive activity for people with hypertension". However, this definition readjustment index was 0.40, being eliminated.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A maior parte da população neste estudo não praticava exercícios físicos semanais. Coelho e Burini 16 defendem que a prática de atividade física pode prevenir o surgimento precoce e atuar no tratamento de diversas doenças metabólicas.…”
Section: 91% (N= 127)unclassified