O medo contemporâneo: abordando suas diferentes dimensões

Santos, Luciana Oliveira dos

doi:10.1590/s1414-98932003000200008

Cited by 15 publications

(22 citation statements)

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“…In this offer modality of health care and attention, it is common to face fears (understood as an affective state raised by the awareness of the real or supposed danger) and expectations (understood as beliefs in changes of the immediate reality) of people in street situation, considering the marginalized and exclusionary conditions to which they are exposed (SANTOS, 2003;NEIVA-SILVA, 2003).…”

Section: The Progress Of the Experiencementioning

confidence: 99%

“…Thus, according to Santos (2003), fear can be understood as a reaction (retraction, negation, precaution or inhibition), configuring a set of emotions full of different meanings considering the context of vulnerability of individuals.…”

Section: The Progress Of the Experiencementioning

confidence: 99%

“…This way, in times of violence and generalized competition that present a constantly changing social situation, a world of insecurity and constant fear is generated, with drug consumption being a probable response to the abandonment of the subjects (SANTOS, 2003;TONDIN;BARROS NETA;PASSOS, 2013).…”

Section: The Progress Of the Experiencementioning

confidence: 99%

“…The user of PSs, from the perspective of the PHR, is seen as an active being, capable and valuable to their peers and to society, being the protagonist of your own life history, without being relegated to a passive role. The person is a citizen bearer of rights, and should not lose rights by making use of illicit PSs (SANTOS;MALHEIROS, 2010).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Abordagem na rua às pessoas usuárias de substâncias psicoativas: um relato de experiência

2017

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We report the experience of the Street Approach Team of the Psychosocial and Alcohol and Other Drugs Care Center. It is a descriptive study, of experience report, from monthly reports and field journals. We highlight the challenging integration and coexistence of this team in a homeless community living on social exclusion because they are drug users, thus, professionals offer a grounded monitoring in welcoming, listening and bonding. The practices allowed individual actions by working in the 'extramural' context with the subjectivity of each user in the social environment and providing the connection between the care aspects of health and social reality. KEYWORDS

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Section: The Progress Of the Experiencementioning

confidence: 99%

Section: The Progress Of the Experiencementioning

confidence: 99%

Section: The Progress Of the Experiencementioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Abordagem na rua às pessoas usuárias de substâncias psicoativas: um relato de experiência

2017

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“…O "catarro" e o "cansaço" causam o medo da morte iminente, a vergonha por estar em ambiente público e o mal-estar, muitas vezes incontrolável, sentimentos presentes em outros processos crônicos que traduzem sinais e significados que sufocam as pessoas 12,21,27,40,41 , amedrontando os doentes 42 e determinando mudanças pessoais e familiares. Porém, pior do que estar preso com o "catarro" é sentir-se numa crise inesperada, às vezes de difícil controle, tendo como causa um problema de família, a própria doença ou outros aspectos emocionais também observados na asma, enfermidade com características semelhantes à doença pulmonar obstrutiva crônica 43 .…”

Section: Sopro De Vida: Superar Os Danos Da Doença Pulmonar Obstrutivunclassified

Sopro de vida: experiência com a doença pulmonar obstrutiva crônica na pobreza urbana de Fortaleza, Ceará, Brasil

2008

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Trata-se de estudo antropológico de pessoas com a doença pulmonar obstrutiva crônica vivenciada na pobreza urbana de Fortaleza, Ceará, Brasil. De março a novembro de 2006, conduzimos com seis pacientes o estudo de casos, a entrevista etnográfica, a narrativa da enfermidade, e a observação participante no atendimento hospitalar e visitas domiciliares. Utilizamos a análise de conteúdo temática e a interpretação semântica contextualizada para interligar a experiência individual aos sistemas de significação, ações tomadas e condicionantes estruturais. Conclui-se que a doença pulmonar obstrutiva crônica provoca sensações, sinais e significados subjetivos. O diagnóstico torna a vida "um sufoco", surgindo limitações e privações de atividades laborais, sexuais, domésticas, familiares e de lazer. Evitar o contato direto com "o catarro" do doente, deixar de fumar ou diminuir a freqüência e evitar fumaça, tratar os sintomas com remédios caseiros e terapias corporais populares, manter a calma durante as crises, rejeitar restrições categóricas e impostas e entregar-se às forças espirituais são estratégias leigas para enfrentar o cansaço, a crise e a baixa auto-estima. A subjetividade da enfermidade, portanto, jamais pode ser excluída na medição da "carga global da doença" no nordeste brasileiro.

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Development and validation of a questionnaire on the feelings of undergraduate dental students regarding child dental care

Galdino

Falcão

Costa

et al. 2023

Journal of Dental Education

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Objectives This study aimed to develop and test a questionnaire's validity and reliability to evaluate undergraduate dental students' feelings regarding child dental care. Methods The questionnaire was developed using a focus group of 10 undergraduate dental students. This questionnaire was then structured and applied digitally via Google Forms to 90 dental students aged 22.95 years (±0.89) who had already completed or were enrolled in a pediatric dentistry discipline. The test–retest was conducted with 15 students. Descriptive analysis, exploratory factorial analysis (EFA), and intraclass correlation coefficient were performed to evaluate the test–retest reliability, Cronbach's alpha (α) to measure the internal consistency, and Mann–Whitney test was used to determine the discriminant validity (p < 0.05). Results The final version of the questionnaire concerning the feelings of dental students when faced with pediatric dental treatment comprised three items, which evaluated anxiety, fear, and insecurity. The visual analog scale was used to evaluate the answer for each item. The questionnaire resulted in a total score that varied from 0 to 10. The higher the score on the questionnaire, the greater the negative feelings regarding pediatric dental treatment. The results of the EFA were satisfactory (Bartlett's sphericity = 0.001; Kayser–Meyer–Olkin measure = 0.725). The EFA extracted a single dimension with an eigenvalue of 2.4 and a total explained variance of 80%. The internal consistency of the questionnaire was satisfactory (α = 0.877), and the test–retest reliability was good (intraclass correlation coefficient = 0.691). Students who felt confident about carrying out invasive procedures in children demonstrated more positive feelings related to the pediatric dental treatment (average = 3.50 ± 2.73) than those who did not feel such confidence (average = 5.00 ± 2.35; p = 0.007). Conclusions The unidimensional questionnaire proposed by this study is valid and reliable in evaluating the feelings of undergraduate dental students regarding child dental care.

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O medo contemporâneo: abordando suas diferentes dimensões

Cited by 15 publications

References 0 publications

Abordagem na rua às pessoas usuárias de substâncias psicoativas: um relato de experiência

Abordagem na rua às pessoas usuárias de substâncias psicoativas: um relato de experiência

Sopro de vida: experiência com a doença pulmonar obstrutiva crônica na pobreza urbana de Fortaleza, Ceará, Brasil

Development and validation of a questionnaire on the feelings of undergraduate dental students regarding child dental care

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