Crenças e comportamentos de pessoas com doença arterial coronária

Gama, Glicia Gleide Gonçalves; Mussi, Fernanda Carneiro; Pires, Cláudia Geovana da Silva; Guimarães, Armênio Costa

doi:10.1590/s1413-81232012001200022

Cited by 8 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 11 publications

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“…The sample presented homogeneous sociodemographic characteristics, as it was composed of Brazilian Nation Health Service (SUS) users, primarily originating from the city of Salvador and its metropolitan area, who declared themselves mostly of black race/color and lived in conditions of social inequality evidenced by low education and family income. These findings confirm the descriptions in the literature of these characteristics as potentiators for the risk of cardiovascular disease (14)(15) .…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

Sociodemographic and clinical factors associated with the decision time for seeking care in acute myocardial infarction

Mussi

Gibaut

Damasceno³

et al. 2013

Rev. Latino-Am. Enfermagem

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OBJECTIVE: this study aimed to analyze the interaction of gender in the association between decision time for seeking healthcare services and the sociodemographic and clinical variables. METHOD: this exploratory, cross-sectional study was performed with 100 individuals interviewed in hospitals in Salvador, Bahia. The chi-square test or Fisher's exact test and the robust linear regression model were used in the analysis. A statistical significance of 5% was adopted. RESULTS: men and women presented long decision times. The decision time was less for smokers and those with constant and/or severe pain. There was an interaction between gender and smoking and between gender and pain radiating to the neck or jaw for the decision time outcome. CONCLUSION: decision times were long and were influenced by clinical and gender variables. The study provides support for nursing care practices focused on the specificity of these factors and of the genders aiming to reduce the decision time.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

Sociodemographic and clinical factors associated with the decision time for seeking care in acute myocardial infarction

Mussi

Gibaut

Damasceno³

et al. 2013

Rev. Latino-Am. Enfermagem

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“…Additionally, the need for treatment for life, which includes, in addition to drug therapy, changes in habits and lifestyles. A study with coronary patients, all of them hypertensive patients, showed that the majority did not consider the chronic nature of the disease, believing that the treatment would not last a lifetime and that they would cure the disease (10) . Moreover, also concerning the beliefs of hypertensive patients, it was found that just over one third indicated they "did not feel the need to get treatment" and "only take medicine when I feel bad" conditions that can also be barriers to satisfactory adherence to treatment and subsequent control of hypertension.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Chronic and asymptomatic diseases influence the control of hypertension treatment in primary care

Pierin

Silva

Colósimo

et al. 2016

Rev. esc. enferm. USP

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Objective:To identify the association between blood pressure control and the following variables: a) bio-social and lifestyle characteristics of hypertensive patients; and b) factors related to the antihypertensive treatment. Methods: This is an exploratory study with 290 people with hypertension from primary care. We used a specific instrument, selfadministered, with 21 questions on factors that can hinder treatment, divided into four dimensions: medication, socioeconomic, institutional and personal beliefs. We adopted a significance level of p <0.05. Results: The control of blood pressure was associated (p <0.05) with female gender, Caucasian ethnicity, primary/secondary education, not drinking alcohol, higher income and regular physical activity. Regarding the factors that can hinder treatment, there was association of hypertension control with only two questions: "feel nothing" and "have to do treatment for life". Conclusion: Sociodemographic variables and beliefs concerning the absence of symptoms and chronicity of the disease influenced the control of hypertension and should be considered in the adherence process to the treatment. DESCRIPTORSHypertension; Medication Adherence; Therapeutics; Life Style; Public Health Nursing. Chronic and asymptomatic diseases influence the control of hypertension treatment in primary careCronicidade e doença assintomática influenciam o controle dos hipertensos em tratamento na atenção básica Cronicidad y enfermedad asintomática influencian el control de los hipertensos en tratamiento en la atención básica

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“…Acresce-se o fato que, sendo um serviço público, o tempo parece bastante limitado para obtenção de explicações e esclarecimentos, o que pode influenciar na qualidade das informações recebidas. 9 Os esforços em conscientizar e educar as mulheres climatéricas quanto às doenças cardíacas ainda são muito insipientes e constituem um desafio. 10 O papel da educação é relevante no sentido de facilitar a incorporação de comportamentos mais saudáveis, e essa questão deve ser priorizada por parte da equipe de saúde que presta assistência.…”

Section: […] Já Tive Dois Infartos Ano Passado Né? […] (M1)unclassified

“…Alguns pacientes associam os fatores de risco a causas emocionais, aos níveis de colesterol elevados, à dieta hipercalórica, ao tabagismo, à hereditariedade e às doenças preexistentes, o que leva a assumirem modificação nos hábitos de vida. 9,10,16 De fato, a manifestação da doença coronariana vem acompanhada de uma série de restrições e readaptações à vida pessoal, principalmente relacionadas à dieta, levando a novos estilos de vida. Apesar disso, existem pessoas que não conseguem realizar as modificações alimentares que a doença requer, considerando essas mudanças estressantes e difíceis por implicarem perda do prazer, tendo que recusar muitos alimentos aos quais estavam habituados.…”

Section: […] Assim Porque Eu Comia Tudo Eu Não Respeitava a Diabeteunclassified

Knowledge and Feelings of Climacteric Women on Coronary Disease

Mamede

Silva

Oliveira

2019

Reme Revista Mineira De Enfermagem

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RESUMOObjetivo: estudo qualitativo com o objetivo de descrever o impacto da descoberta da doença coronariana no cotidiano das mulheres climatéricas. Método: utilizou--se, para interpretação dos dados, a análise de conteúdo de Bardin. Resultados e discussão: foram identificadas quatro categorias: "o conhecimento da doença coronariana"; "mudança na alimentação"; "mudanças no trabalho"; "a insegurança e o medo da morte". As mulheres manifestam certo desconhecimento em definir a doença coronariana. Compreendem que é grave e impõe riscos, porém sentem dificuldades em defini-la ou explicá-la. Reconhecem a importância do tratamento preconizado, seguindo as recomendações terapêuticas como a mudança de hábitos de vida, a utilização da terapia medicamentosa e dos tratamentos invasivos, como a cirurgia de revascularização do miocárdio e a angioplastia. Conclusão: as principais mudanças no cotidiano das mulheres estão relacionadas à alimentação e às atividades laborais e domésticas. A perda da autonomia imposta pela doença ocasiona dependência e inutilidade. A insegurança e o medo também estão presentes associados a significações simbólicas acerca do inesperado e da morte. As mudanças cotidianas após a descoberta da doença coronariana causam impacto físico, emocional e social a essas mulheres, bastante prejudicial à sua saúde na recorrência de eventos coronarianos ou para uma condição mais grave e incapacitante da doença coronariana. Palavras-chave: Climatério; Doença das Coronárias; Impactos na Saúde. ABSTR ACTObjective: this is a qualitative study aimed at describing the impact of the discovery of the coronary disease in the daily life of climacteric women. Method: Bardin content analysis was used for data interpretation. Results and discussion: four categories were identified: "knowledge of the coronary disease"; "Change in food"; "Changes in work"; "Insecurity and fear of death". The women showed a lack of knowledge in defining the coronary disease. They understand that it is a serious and risky disease, but they find it difficult to define or explain it. They recognize the importance of the recommended treatment, following the therapeutic recommendations as to the change of habits of life, the use of the drug therapy and the invasive treatments, as the surgery of revascularization of the myocardium and the angioplasty. Conclusion: the main changes in the daily life of women are related to food and work and domestic activities. The loss of autonomy imposed by the disease causes dependence and uselessness. Insecurity and fear are also present associated with symbolic meanings of unexpected and death. The daily changes after the discovery of the coronary disease cause physical, emotional and social impact to these women, quite harmful to their health in the recurrence of coronary events or to a more serious and incapacitating condition of the coronary disease.

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Crenças e comportamentos de pessoas com doença arterial coronária

Abstract: Crenças e comportamentos de pessoas com doença arterial coronáriaBeliefs and behavior patterns of individuals with coronary artery disease Resumo O estudo descreveu crenças e comportamentos sobre causas e medidas de controle da doença arterial coronária (DAC

Cited by 8 publications

References 11 publications

Sociodemographic and clinical factors associated with the decision time for seeking care in acute myocardial infarction

Sociodemographic and clinical factors associated with the decision time for seeking care in acute myocardial infarction

Chronic and asymptomatic diseases influence the control of hypertension treatment in primary care

Knowledge and Feelings of Climacteric Women on Coronary Disease

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