Exploração, gênero e circuitos sul-americanos nos processos de expulsão de estrangeiros (1907-1920)

Abstract

1 Cristiana Schettini 2Este artigo aborda uma variedade de relações estabelecidas entre homens e mulheres suspeitos de envolvimento com a exploração da prostituição por meio de processos de expulsão de estrangeiros no começo do século XX. As dimensões transnacionais de suas vidas, em especial seus deslocamentos entre Argentina e Brasil, são fundamentais para entender as estratégias de sobrevivência e as margens de ação. Palavras-chave: Proxenetismo, expulsão de estrangeiros, prostitutas. Exploration, gender, and South American circuits in the processes of expulsion of foreigners (1907-1920)Through records of expulsion of foreigners, this article discusses a myriad of relationships established between men and women that were suspect of involvement in the exploitation of prostitution. I argue that the transnational dimension of lives of women identified as victims of pimps in their voyages between Argentina and Brazil, is crucial to understand their strategies of survival and social networks.

Engendering Argentine History: A Historiographical Review of Recent Gender-Based Histories of Women during the National Period

“…In that vein, Cristiana Schettini Pereira has recently published a pair of articles on the working lives of women who traveled between Argentina and Brazil during the early twentieth century, and appeared to their contemporaries to be linked with networks of prostitution. 74 Finally, while we now have a greater understanding of sexuality between men and women and, to a lesser extent between men, there is still much more to learn about the broader range of sexual ideas and experiences, including same-sex relationships between women. 75 Nevertheless, most impressive is not so much what remains to be done within this relatively new field, but rather just how much contemporary scholars have advanced our historical understanding of women and gender in the very recent past.…”

La circulación de la prensa obrera en el Cono Sur: un abordaje metodológico para el análisis de fuentes documentales

“…Anarquistas y socialistas difundieron insistentemente las ideas de los pensadores referentes de la corriente a nivel internacional: Kropotkin, los italianos, Malatto, Reclus o Marx. Se han realizado varios trabajos sobre la circulación atlántica de las ideas anarquistas desde Europa a los puertos del Cono sur (Tarcus, 2007, Zubillaga, 1986, Albornoz y Galeano, 2019, Schettini, 2012) realizada, además, por "intelectuales-obreros" que eran ellos mismos fundamentalmente europeos. A los efectos de estudiar la prensa obrera estos artículos son centrales porque la autoridad intelectual de los textos citados conformó los mecanismos de configuración y legitimación del proyecto político de cada publicación (Pita, 2013).…”