1997
DOI: 10.1590/s0301-80591997000300018
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Resistência de soja a insetos: X. Comportamento de cultivares e linhagens em relação a percevejos e desfolhadores

Abstract: Avaliou-se o comportamento de linhagens e cultivares de soja de ciclos precoce, semi-precoce, médio e semi-tardio em relação à infestação de percevejos e de insetos desfolhadores, em condições de campo, nas localidades paulistas de Campinas (ano agrícola 1993/94) e de Ribeirão Preto (1994/95). Dentro do germoplasma de ciclo precoce e semi-precoce (IAC 100, IAC 17, IAS 5, IAC Holambra Stuart-2 e IAC 83-311) não se observou comportamento diferenciado em relação a insetos desfolhadores (principalmente Anticarsia … Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(12 citation statements)
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References 14 publications
(11 reference statements)
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“…ROGERS & SULLIVAN (1986) observed similar nymphal mortality of G. punctipes associated with the susceptible soybean genotype "Bragg" or with the insect resistant PI 229358, but nymphal mortality was higher with the insect resistant genotype PI 171451 than with the genotype Bragg. The soybean introduction PI's lines are reported to present natural resistance to chewing pests (BOETHEL 1999) as reported for the soybean variety IAC 17 (LOURENÇÃO et al 1997). For this reason, the results found in this study are comparable to previous ones and produced similar effects on third trophic level to these observed for G. punctipes and P. maculiventris.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 87%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…ROGERS & SULLIVAN (1986) observed similar nymphal mortality of G. punctipes associated with the susceptible soybean genotype "Bragg" or with the insect resistant PI 229358, but nymphal mortality was higher with the insect resistant genotype PI 171451 than with the genotype Bragg. The soybean introduction PI's lines are reported to present natural resistance to chewing pests (BOETHEL 1999) as reported for the soybean variety IAC 17 (LOURENÇÃO et al 1997). For this reason, the results found in this study are comparable to previous ones and produced similar effects on third trophic level to these observed for G. punctipes and P. maculiventris.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 87%
“…Resistant genotypes can affect third trophic level and, hence the dynamic of arthropod communities. Therefore, the objective of this work was to study direct and indirect effects of the prey A. gemmatalis reared on a resistant (IAC 17) (LOURENÇÃO et al 1997) or susceptible (UFV 16) soybean genotypes on the development of nymphs of the predatory bug P. nigrispinus.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The highest impact on the activity of proteolytic enzymes in the gut of A. gemmatalis fed IAC-19 compared to those fed IAC-17, IAC-18 or IAC-24, suggests that the first cultivar produces more potent and/or multidomain PI against herbivores. The lower proteolytic activity in the standard susceptible cultivar IAC-PL-1 suggests the presence of a PI with a high inhibition constant that reduces the activity of proteolytic enzymes in the gut of A. gemmatalis larvae (Lourenção et al, 1997).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…The soybean varieties used were as follows: IAC-PL1, which is susceptible to insects, and IAC-17, IAC-18, IAC-19 and IAC-24, which show different levels of resistance to insects (Lourenção et al, 1997). Seedlings were grown in 4.0-kg pots with soil to the V3 stage, with no foliar application of any product, and with three soybean plants per greenhouse.…”
Section: Soybean Seedlingsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Eles verificaram que a espécie P. guildini provocou maior índice de haste verde que N. viridula, enquanto E. heros não promoveu retenção foliar de maneira significativa, oque foi demonstrado que existe diferença entre as espécies de percevejos. Dentre os principais causadores deste distúrbio fisiológico, pode-se citar os seguintes fatores: estresse hídrico (deficiência e excesso) (36,17,18), temperatura relacionada a umidade (17,18), desequilíbrio nutricional relacionado ao potássio (34,35,17,18), ataque de percevejos (49,13,46,32,30,17,18,22), diferenças varietais (31,32,20,18), aplicação de fungicidas (23,26,39,41,50,51,17,18,38,44) e incidência de antracnose (Colletotrichum dematium var. truncata) (10,11,18).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified