2003
DOI: 10.1590/s0104-62762003000100004
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Federalismo realocativo: sobre-representação legislativa e gastos públicos no hemisfério ocidental

Abstract: Este artigo trata da economia política do federalismo e a questão básica examinada é se a sobre-representação de territórios (estados e províncias) nas legislaturas nacionais dos sistemas federais afeta a distribuição territorial dos gastos públicos dos governos federais. A hipótese testada é que afeta e a sobre-representação territorial produz uma distorção dos gastos federais que beneficia as populações que vivem em territórios sobre-representados. Para captar essa conexão entre sobre-representação territori… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(17 citation statements)
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References 6 publications
(3 reference statements)
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“…Arretche and Rodden (2004) came to a similar conclusion when investigating constitutional transfers; Gibson, Calvo, and Falleti (2004) found a moderately positive relationship between nondiscretionary spending and poverty variables, and a negative relationship between such expenses and per capita income. Soares and Neiva (2011) state that the regions of less economic development (north, northeast, and central-west, respectively) receive a higher percentage of discretionary transfers; however, Gibson et al (2004) did not find a significant relationship between discretionary spending and poverty, nor among these expenditures and per capita income. According to Arretche and Rodden (2004), the distribution of discretionary transfers does not benefit the poorest states, and thus "it is not determined by needs criteria. "…”
Section: Intergovernmental Fiscal Transfer Systemmentioning
confidence: 63%
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“…Arretche and Rodden (2004) came to a similar conclusion when investigating constitutional transfers; Gibson, Calvo, and Falleti (2004) found a moderately positive relationship between nondiscretionary spending and poverty variables, and a negative relationship between such expenses and per capita income. Soares and Neiva (2011) state that the regions of less economic development (north, northeast, and central-west, respectively) receive a higher percentage of discretionary transfers; however, Gibson et al (2004) did not find a significant relationship between discretionary spending and poverty, nor among these expenditures and per capita income. According to Arretche and Rodden (2004), the distribution of discretionary transfers does not benefit the poorest states, and thus "it is not determined by needs criteria. "…”
Section: Intergovernmental Fiscal Transfer Systemmentioning
confidence: 63%
“…When Samuels and Snyder (2001) investigated district representation in 78 countries, they found that most countries exhibit disproportionality, especially those in Latin America. 2 National and international studies, such as those performed by Amorim and Simonassi (2013), Ansolabehere, Gerber and Snyder (2002), Arretche and Rodden (2004), Gibson et al (2004), Kauchakje (2017), Lee (1998), and Turgeon and Cavalcante (2014), have presented extensive evidence of tax imbalances favoring overrepresented units. Ansolabehere et al (2002), Lee (1998), Gibson et al (2004), and Turgeon and Cavalcante (2014) examined federal government allocation of resources to subnational units and found that overrepresented subnational entities tend to receive more federal resources per capita compared to those who are underrepresented-that is, the number of legislative seats in relation to the population determines the allocation of government resources.…”
Section: Transfers and Disproportionate Electoral District Representamentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Dados extraídos do site do Tesouro Nacional (https://siconfi.tesouro.gov.br/siconfi/pages/publi) nos dados referentes às contas anuais no Sistema de Informações Contábeis e Fiscais do Setor Público Brasileiro -Siconfi. o cálculo estratégico em que os custos de natureza econômica, política, de gestão, imediatos e futuros são contrabalançados com os benefícios e afetam sua distribuição (MARCH;OLSEN, 2008;GIBSON. CALVO; FALLTI, 2003;COSTA;PALOTTI, 2013;BONFIM;SILVA, 2003).…”
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“…De acordo com essa perspectiva, o desenho das instituições federais teria implicações sobre o modo como o poder é distribuído entre atores fundamentais em um sistema federativo (Gordin, 2007). As instituições federais conformam (e reformam) a distribuição espacial de poder entre atores com base territorial e a distribuição institucional do poder entre atores localizados em diferentes "níveis" da sociedade federal Calvo;Falleti, 2003). São as instituições que modelam o comportamento dos atores através dos incentivos que produzem.…”
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