'Moças e senhoras dentistas': formação, titulação e mercado de trabalho nas primeiras décadas da República

Mott, Maria Lúcia; Alves, Olga Sofia Fabergé; Muniz, Maria Aparecida; Martino, Luiz Vicente Souza; Santos, Ana Paula Ferreira dos; Maestrini, Karla

doi:10.1590/s0104-59702008000500005

Cited by 16 publications

(20 citation statements)

References 6 publications

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“…Even at the end of the 19 th century, professional practice was performed mainly by dentists not formally trained, due to the lack of Dentistry Courses. 13 This occurred until establishment of the first course, officially created in Brazil working in this field were basically limited to daughters, wives or widows of dentists (lay women who had achieved the profession from another practitioner). 13 Few women in this period entered regular courses.…”

Section: The Scenario Of Dentistry and Orthodontics In Brazilmentioning

confidence: 99%

A reflection on the role of women in Science, Dentistry and Brazilian Orthodontics

Mendes

Barreto

Menezes

2021

Dental Press J. Orthod.

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Introduction: This paper reviews the history of women scientists in the ‘Western world’, whilst highlighting the persistent socio-structural issues that have led to the hiding and masking of the participation of women in Science. Further, a reflection is made of the situation of Dentistry, specifically in the field of Orthodontics in Brazil. The difference between genders is discussed, with the intention to map the progress of women in management and leadership positions, in both the academic and professional fields. Description: In Brazil, within Dentistry and Orthodontics, despite being in a numerical majority, women are still underrepresented in the area of professional leadership. This is true for Research Groups and Research Productivity; an example being the relatively low authorship of publications in a Brazilian journal of Orthodontics. They are also underrepresented as lead presenters at professional meetings, whilst there are also few female Presidents of professional organizations and associations. Conclusion: Despite being in a numerical majority, it is also important that women act in a more co-ordinated and consistent manner to achieve greater representation in these areas. The necessary changes in the structure in order to achieve this are not only of women and for women, but they must also involve the whole of society so that leadership, rights and duties are equally distributed between the genders.

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Section: The Scenario Of Dentistry and Orthodontics In Brazilmentioning

confidence: 99%

A reflection on the role of women in Science, Dentistry and Brazilian Orthodontics

Mendes

Barreto

Menezes

2021

Dental Press J. Orthod.

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“…Since 1980 the population of dentists in Brazil is predominantly female (56.3%) (Mott et al 2008). However, in specific specialties, such as Orthodontics, men are the most prevalent (Paranhos et al 2009).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Perception, knowledge and attitudes of Brazilian orthodontists on the treatment of Class II malocclusions

Kaieda¹,

Lima

Scanavini

et al. 2017

An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.

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The present study aimed to assess the perception and knowledge of Brazilian orthodontists on the ideal moment to treat Class II malocclusions. Questionnaires with open, semi-open and close questions were sent by e-mail to 1653 Brazilian orthodontists. These orthodontists were registered in the Brazilian Association of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics (ABOR). One-hundred and three (9.86%) Orthodontists replied to the questionnaires. Most of them were males (60.5%) with specialization as the highest level of professional qualification (59.9%). Most of the orthodontists (51%) reported preference for treating Class II malocclusions in late mixed dentition, followed by the early mixed dentition (29%). The age range between 10 and 12 years old figured as the most prevalent in patients searching for treatment (42.7%). Most of the patients searching for treatment were females (69.7%). Preferences for functional orthopedic appliances were reported by 35% of the orthodontists. Brazilian orthodontists revealed a trend for treating patients with Class II malocclusions in the late mixed dentition. Female patients aged from 10 to 12 years old represented the majority of patients that search for orthodontic treatment. Functional orthopedic appliances were preferred by Brazilian orthodontists for treating Class II malocclusions.

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“…Porém, o primeiro Aglomerado apresenta uma proporção menor de homens do que o segundo, associada a um menor tempo de graduação. Isso pode ter ocorrido em decorrência da feminilização da profissão com o passar dos anos, o que tem sido descrito por vários autores [22][23][24] A maior parte dos participantes tem como principal fonte de renda a prática clínica odontológica, sendo este um fator importante, pois garante a inclusão de Cirurgiões-Dentistas que exercem a clínica odontológica regularmente.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Método simplificado versus convencional de confecção de próteses totais: práticas adotadas pelos Cirurgiões-Dentistas

Caetano

Ribeiro

Vecchia

et al. 2014

Rev. odontol. UNESP

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ResumoIntrodução: A fim de reduzir custos e tempo clínico envolvidos com o tratamento, Dentistas têm utilizado métodos simplificados, omitindo ou abreviando partes da técnica de confecção das próteses totais. Objetivo: Levantar as práticas utilizadas pelos Cirurgiões-Dentistas para a confecção de próteses totais. Material e método: Os dados foram levantados por meio de um formulário eletrônico contendo perguntas relativas ao perfil e aos procedimentos clínicos utilizados, a fim de quantificar o uso de métodos simplificados e convencionais, bem como para determinar a relação com o perfil desses profissionais. Os resultados foram analisados por meio de análise de Aglomerados. Resultado: As respostas foram dadas, em sua maioria, por homens, tendo a prática clínica como sua principal fonte de renda e clínica privada ou conveniada como ambiente principal de trabalho (n=119). Grande parte dos entrevistados relatou realizar duas moldagens por arcada, utilização de articulador semiajustável com arco facial, determinação de plano oclusal por meio de guias anatômicos, utilização de meios métricos para análise da dimensão vertical de oclusão e determinação direta da relação cêntrica. O próprio Cirurgião-Dentista relatou ser o responsável na fase de seleção de dentes. A estatística identificou dois Aglomerados, com base nas características demográficas e na prática clínica, sendo um grupo formado por generalistas adeptos de perfis mais simplificados e outro formado por profissionais mais especializados em prótese que realizam técnicas convencionais. Conclusão: A adoção de técnicas simplificadas é associada àqueles Dentistas com perfil mais generalista, enquanto protesistas tendem a trabalhar mais de acordo com a Academia.Descritores: Prótese total; coleta de dados; tecnologia biomédica. AbstractIntroduction: In order to reduce costs and clinical time involved with complete denture treatment, dentists have employed simplified methods based on the reduction or preclusion of certain traditional technical procedures. Purpose: To survey the procedures used by dentists to fabricate complete dentures. Material and method: Data was obtained by an electronic form containing questions about dentists' profile and clinical procedures, in order to quantify traditional and simplified approaches at several moments and to determine them to different professional profiles. Results were evaluated by means of cluster analysis. Result: The majority of respondents were male dentists with clinical practice as their main income source, mainly in private service (n=119). Most participants use to take a pair of impressions from each arch, employ semiadjustable articulators with facebow transfers, shape the occlusal plane with the aid of anatomic references, determine occlusal vertical dimension by metric methods and use mandibular manipulation for centric relation. The dentists performed tooth selection in most cases. Statistical analysis identified two clusters based on demographic characteristics and clinical procedures. General practitioners ado...

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'Moças e senhoras dentistas': formação, titulação e mercado de trabalho nas primeiras décadas da República

Cited by 16 publications

References 6 publications

A reflection on the role of women in Science, Dentistry and Brazilian Orthodontics

A reflection on the role of women in Science, Dentistry and Brazilian Orthodontics

Perception, knowledge and attitudes of Brazilian orthodontists on the treatment of Class II malocclusions

Método simplificado versus convencional de confecção de próteses totais: práticas adotadas pelos Cirurgiões-Dentistas

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