2012
DOI: 10.1590/s0104-14282012005000078
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Estudo da densidade de ligações Cruzadas em géis superabsorventes obtidos do acetato de celulose

Abstract: IntroduçãoOs primeiros derivados de celulose sintetizados em laboratório e produzidos em escala industrial foram os ésteres de celulose de ácidos orgânicos e inorgânicos. Esses ésteres se formam quando os grupos hidroxilas das cadeias de celulose são substituídos por grupos acila. A diminuição da quantidade de grupos OH na cadeia de celulose leva a formação de produtos normalmente mais solúveis do que a celulose, uma vez que os derivados são materiais menos cristalinos devido à diminuição da extensão de ligaçõ… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Another polymer of great interest for preparing composites is cellulose acetate. Cellulose acetate (CA) is the main derivative of cellulose, and is produced by replacing hydroxyl groups (OH) with acetyl groups (-COCH3) [16]. The use of CA is found in membranes, films, fiber, filters, adhesive components, drugs, among others [17].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another polymer of great interest for preparing composites is cellulose acetate. Cellulose acetate (CA) is the main derivative of cellulose, and is produced by replacing hydroxyl groups (OH) with acetyl groups (-COCH3) [16]. The use of CA is found in membranes, films, fiber, filters, adhesive components, drugs, among others [17].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…), the first one is due to the loss of volatile components adsorbed to the polymer or due to waste water. The second one (loss of 84.4% of ACT) is reported to be due to the thermal decomposition of ACT chains, to the loss of acetyl groups as well as due to the polymeric chain fission and carbonization, leaving a residual mass of 6.384% [53,54]. For the physical mixture ACT + JR19, the presence of four stages of weight loss is observed (39.17-110 ).…”
Section: Thermal Analysis By Differential Scanning Calorimetry (Dsc) and Thermogravimetry And Its Derivative (Tg/dtg)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…), the first one is due to the loss of volatile components adsorbed to the polymer or due to waste water. The second one (loss of 84.4% of ACT) is reported to be due to the thermal decomposition of ACT chains, to the loss of acetyl groups as well as due to the polymeric chain fission and carbonization, leaving a residual mass of 6.384% [53,54]. For the physical mixture ACT + JR19, the presence of four stages of weight loss is observed (39.17-110 It is worth noting that a greater loss of volatile components in the films is observed on the first stage when compared to that of ACT, which seems to be due to the loss of adsorbed water and to the greater amount of volatile components in the formulation as acetone was among the solvents used to prepare the polymer solution [55].…”
Section: Thermal Analysis By Differential Scanning Calorimetry (Dsc) and Thermogravimetry And Its Derivative (Tg/dtg)mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Among them, cellulose acetate (CA) which is a non-toxic, low-cost, low-flammable, biodegradable polymer that has the capacity of producing transparent films, having a high commercial (Cerqueira, Rodrigues Filho, Carvalho & Valente, 2010) and environmental importance. Its application ranges from textile threads and photographic films to pharmaceutical capsules or covering, membranes and mostly as cigarette filters (Brum et al, 2012;Senna, Menezes & Botaro, 2013). CA can be synthesized from the most diverse sources, including residues, as sugarcane bagasse (Cerqueira et al, 2010;Shaikh, Pandare, Nair & Varma, 2009), rice husk (Biswas et al, 2006;Fan et al, 2013;Zhang et al, 2013), sugar cane straw (Candido & Gonçalves, 2016), bean straw (Brum et al, 2012), mango seed (Cruz et al, 2011), among others.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%