New guidelines for cardiopulmonary resuscitation

Dalrí, Maria Célia Barcellos; Araújo, Izilda Esmênia Muglia; Silveira, Renata Cristina de Campos Pereira; Canini, Sílvia Rita Marin da Silva; Cyrillo, Regilene Molina Zacareli

doi:10.1590/s0104-11692008000600020

Cited by 5 publications

(6 citation statements)

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“…It is interesting to note that the compression to ventilation ratio 30:2 (3,5) is known by only 37% of nurses, while most of them responded that the appropriate ratio is 15:2, according to previous guidelines (14) . This fact reinforces the need for training programs and updating.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 91%

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Theoretical knowledge of nurses working in non-hospital urgent and emergency care units concerning cardiopulmonary arrest and resuscitation

Almeida

Araújo

Dalrí

et al. 2011

Rev. Latino-Am. Enfermagem

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Non-Hospital Urgent and Emergency Care Units were created to deliver care to patients in chronic or acute situations and to coordinate the flow of urgent care. This descriptive study analyzed the theoretical knowledge of nurses working in these units concerning cardiopulmonary arrest and resuscitation. A questionnaire was applied to 73 nurses from 16 units in seven cities in the region of Campinas, SP, Brazil. The respondents displayed some gaps in their knowledge such as how to detect Cardiopulmonary Arrest (CPA), the ability to list the sequence of basic life support, and how to determine the appropriate compression to ventilation ratio (>60%). They also did not know: the immediate procedures to take after CPA detection (>70%); the rhythm pattern present in a CPA (>80%); and they only partially identified (100%) the medication used in cardiopulmonary resuscitation. The average score on a scale from zero to ten was 5.2 (± 1.4). The nurses presented partial knowledge of the guidelines available in the literature. Conocimiento teórico de los enfermeros sobre parada cardiorrespiratoria y resucitación cardiopulmonar en unidades no hospitalarias de atención de urgencia y emergenciaLas Unidades no hospitalarias de Atención de Urgencia y Emergencia fueron creadas para atender pacientes con cuadros agudos o crónicos agudos y ordenar los flujos de urgencia.El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar el conocimiento teórico de los enfermeros de esas unidades sobre parada cardiorrespiratoria y resucitación cardiopulmonar. Se trata de un estudio descriptivo, cuyos datos fueron obtenidos aplicando un cuestionario a 73 enfermeros de 16 unidades, de siete municipios de la Región Metropolitana de Campinas. Se observó que los entrevistados presentaron vacíos de conocimiento sobre como detectar: la parada cardiorrespiratoria, la secuencia del soporte básico de vida y la relación ventilación/compresión (>60%); desconocen las conductas que deben adoptadas inmediatamente después de la detección (> 70%) y los estándares de ritmos presentes en la parada cardíaca (> 80%); y identificaron parcialmente (100%) los fármacos utilizados en la resucitación cardiopulmonar. La nota promedio fue 5,2 (±1,4), en una escala de cero a diez. Se concluye que los enfermeros presentaron conocimiento parcial de las directrices disponibles en la literatura.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 91%

“…The literature indicates that after CPA, survival varies from 2% to 49% depending on the initial cardiac rhythm and early initiation of resuscitation (2) . Another study reports that the survival rate can double or triple when Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) is properly performed (3) .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Theoretical knowledge of nurses working in non-hospital urgent and emergency care units concerning cardiopulmonary arrest and resuscitation

Almeida

Araújo

Dalrí

et al. 2011

Rev. Latino-Am. Enfermagem

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“…2 Cardiopulmonary arrest (CPA) poses a severe threat to life; cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) represents a challenge for research and assessment by nurses and their team. 3 Cardiac arrests and accidents are the most common emergencies in adult, children, and neonates, and have severe consequences; however, because of the change recommended in 2015 guideline, immediate recognition of sudden cardiac arrest and activation of the emergency response system, early CPR, and rapid defibrillation with an automated external defibrillator (AED), the high mortality associated with cardiac arrest can be easily prevented and managed. 4 Resuscitation skills can restore the life or consciousness of one apparently dead.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A cross sectional study on knowledge, practice and associated factors towards basic life support among nurses working in amhara region referral hospitals, northwest Ethiopia, 2016

Mekonnen¹,

Kassa²,

Birhanu³

et al. 2018

HPMIJ

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Introduction: Sudden cardiac arrest is one of the most frequent causes of death in the world; however, timely provision of basic life support (BLS) by knowledgeable and skilful health professionals will make an important contribution to reduce avoidable death and disability. Methods: An institution based cross-sectional study was carried out in April 2016 among 397 nurses working in Gondar University Hospital and Bahirdar Referral Hospitals. Multivariate analysis using logistic regression model was used to analyze the association between knowledge and practice of basic life support with potential predictor variables. AOR and 95% CI were computed to identify predictor variables. Result: A total of 388 nurses participated in the study with a response rate of 97.7 among the study participants, 38.6% and 28.4% had good knowledge and good practice of BLS, respectively. Educational status, assigned place, training, and previous exposure were significantly associated with knowledge of BLS. With regard to practice of BLS: training, previous exposure, confidence and knowledge were factors associated with practice of BLS at (p≤0.05). Conclusion: In general, the knowledge and practice of BLS among nurses were low. Thus subsequent training and education is mandatory to achieve the desired outcome.

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“…Presença de líder na RCP Amostra Porcentagem (%) Melhora 39 100,0 Não interfere 0 0,0 Fonte: Próprios Autores (2021) Brazilian Journal of Development, Curitiba, v.7, n.12, p. 112925-112943 dec. 2021 Silva (2016) ressaltou que a assistência realizada durante o procedimento de RCP constitui uma importante atribuição do enfermeiro, o qual deve apresentar conhecimentos teóricos/práticos e, sobretudo, características de um líder afim de sistematizar, organizar e delegar funções de cada membro da equipe de enfermagem proporcionando agilidade na assistência. Adicionalmente, Dalri et al (2008) acrescentaram que a comunicação, relacionamento interpessoal, tomada de decisão e competência técnica, são características importantes inerentes ao profissional enfermeiro que lidera a equipe de RCP.…”

Section: Fonte: Próprios Autores (2021)unclassified

Desafios enfrentados pelos enfermeiros frente à parada cardiorrespiratória em um hospital de urgência e emergência / Challenges faced by nurses in front of cardiorespiratory arrest in an urgency and emergency hospital

Benetti¹,

Custódio²,

Silva³

et al. 2021

BJDV

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A Parada Cardiorrespiratória (PCR) é definida como uma situação de emergência, na qual o sujeito apresenta uma cessação súbita e inesperada do pulso arterial e respiração, sendo essas condições vitais ao ser humano. A interrupção dessas funções, se não identificadas e tratadas, desencadeia danos celulares e neurológicos irreversíveis, ou a própria morte da vítima caso as medidas adequadas não sejam tomadas em tempo hábil. Sabe-se que a equipe de enfermagem compõe a maior parte dos profissionais de saúde de uma unidade hospitalar, sendo esse o profissional que fica mais à beira do leito do paciente. Neste sentido a expressão deste profissional na percepção e assistência a um paciente vítima de PCR é indiscutivelmente relevante. Objetivou identificar os principais fatores que interferem na assistência de qualidade da RCP na percepção dos enfermeiros em um Hospital de Urgência e Emergência. Tratou-se de uma pesquisa de campo, qualiquantitativa do tipo transversal, descritiva. Realizada em um hospital de referência em urgência e emergência localizado no município de Cacoal/RO. Os resultados obtidos apresentaram as diversas dificuldades que a equipe de enfermagem enfrentam durante a realização da RCP, sendo estes, a falta de relação harmoniosa com a equipe 92,3%, o estresse pessoal 89,7%, estresse interpessoal (entre os membros da equipe) 56,4%, o baixo número de profissionais (menor que 6) durante a RCP 77,0%, as condições do ambiente (espaço, acomodação, ambiente de trabalho) 61,5%, a falta de familiarização com os equipamentos (carrinho de parada, desfibrilador) 100%, falta de materiais e/ou falha de equipamento 100% e, a presença de algum familiar 84,6%. O presente estudo evidenciou os principais fatores que influenciaram negativamente a qualidade da RCP, além de reconhecer os fatores que influenciavam positivamente na percepção dos enfermeiros.

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New guidelines for cardiopulmonary resuscitation

Cited by 5 publications

References 4 publications

Theoretical knowledge of nurses working in non-hospital urgent and emergency care units concerning cardiopulmonary arrest and resuscitation

Theoretical knowledge of nurses working in non-hospital urgent and emergency care units concerning cardiopulmonary arrest and resuscitation

A cross sectional study on knowledge, practice and associated factors towards basic life support among nurses working in amhara region referral hospitals, northwest Ethiopia, 2016

Desafios enfrentados pelos enfermeiros frente à parada cardiorrespiratória em um hospital de urgência e emergência / Challenges faced by nurses in front of cardiorespiratory arrest in an urgency and emergency hospital

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