2002
DOI: 10.1590/s0103-90162002000100008
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Fotossíntese, condutância estomática e transpiração em pupunheira sob deficiência hídrica

Abstract: RESUMO: Resultados de pesquisa envolvendo aspectos fisiológicos da pupunheira (Bactris gasipaes Kunth), fruteira nativa da América Tropical, são escassos. Procurando completar essa lacuna, um experimento sob deficiência hídrica foi conduzido em casa de vegetação, durante um período de 13 dias, utilizando plantas de 12 meses de idade. O objetivo principal foi avaliar as respostas da pupunheira à deficiência hídrica. As variáveis observadas foram: taxa de assimilação de CO 2 , transpiração, condutância estomátic… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(26 citation statements)
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(2 reference statements)
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“…Th e same trends of reduced g s and P N during periods of low water availability have also been observed in other species of palm (Calbo and Moraes 2000; Oliveira et al 2002), in which the reduction of g s leads to decrease in E more than in P N . Th is phenomenon causes an immediate increase in WUE, as observed in the oil palm (Suresh et al 2012).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 73%
“…Th e same trends of reduced g s and P N during periods of low water availability have also been observed in other species of palm (Calbo and Moraes 2000; Oliveira et al 2002), in which the reduction of g s leads to decrease in E more than in P N . Th is phenomenon causes an immediate increase in WUE, as observed in the oil palm (Suresh et al 2012).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 73%
“…Stomatal responses to water deficit conditions in genotypes of Spondias tuberosa Arruda ("umbu") suggest that stomatal closing represents the first line of defense against desiccation (SILVA et al, 2009). The recuperation of photosynthesis, transpiration, and the water potential in Bactris gasipaes Kunth ("pupunha") seedlings was observed three days after reinitiating irrigation, while stomatal conductance only increased by 50% in that same period (OLIVEIRA et al, 2002). Recuperation of 70% conductance five days after reestablishing irrigation was reported by Calbo (1996) in Mauritia vinifera Mart.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 75%
“…No caso da M. guianensis, 25 dias foram sufi cientes para se observar redução signifi cativa de 25, 50 e 50% nas respostas de A, E e g s , respectivamente, comparado ao tratamento com irrigação (Liberato et al, 2006). Em estudo com Bactris gasipaes Kunth, observou-se redução de 40% na taxa de A no sexto dia de supressão da irrigação, quando o Ψ w foi igual a -1,6 MPa, além de reduções de 31 e 54% nas taxas de E e g s , no quinto dia de experimento (Oliveira et al, 2002). Em Vitis labrusca L., sete dias foram sufi cientes para se verifi car diferença signifi cativa nas trocas gasosas (A, E e g s ) entre os tratamentos de plantas irrigadas e não irrigadas (Souza et al, 2001).…”
Section: Resultsunclassified