Religiosidade e qualidade de vida em pessoas com HIV

Medeiros, Bruno; Saldanha, Ana Alayde Werba

doi:10.1590/s0103-166x2012000100006

Cited by 18 publications

(30 citation statements)

References 27 publications

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“…Such information is consistent with the findings of studies carried out with people living with AIDS in different regions of Brazil, such as in the Northeast, 12 Midwest 13 and Southeast.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

Social Support for People Living With Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

Pedrosa

Fiuza

Cunha³

et al. 2016

Texto contexto - enferm.

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ABSTRACT:The aim of this study was to evaluate the social support for people with AIDS. It was a cross-sectional study, with 215 outpatients at a University Hospital in Northeastern Brazil. Data were collected from August to December 2012, through interviews, using a Socio-demographic and Clinical Form and a Social Support Scale for People Living with HIV/AIDS. Statistical Package for the Social Science was used for data analysis. Results showed that average scores of social emotional and instrumental support were satisfactory and not influenced by sex (p=0.954; p=0.508), education (p=0.756; p=0.194), marital status (p=0.076; p=0.446) and length of antiretroviral therapy (p=0.480; p=0.120). People diagnosed for less than three years had more instrumental support (p=0.048) than those diagnosed over three years (p=0.370). Neighbors, employers and health professionals provided less support. The conclusion was that people with AIDS have satisfactory social support, especially from friends and family not living in the same household. DESCRIPTORS: APOYO SOCIAL DE LAS PERSONAS QUE VIVEN CON SÍNDROME DE INMUNODEFICIENCIA ADQUIRIDARESUMEN: Este estudio objetivó evaluar el apoyo social a personas con SIDA. Estudio transversal con muestra de 215 pacientes ambulatorios de un hospital universitario del nordeste de Brasil. Los datos recolectados entre agosto y diciembre de 2012, a través de entrevistas utilizando el formulario sociodemográfico y clínico y la Escala de Apoyo Social para las Personas que Viven con VIH/SIDA. El Statistical Package for the Social Science fue utilizado para análisis de datos. Los resultados evidenciaron que las puntuaciones medias de apoyo social emocionales e instrumentales fueron satisfactorios, y no influenciados por el sexo (p=0,954; p=0,508), educación (p=0,756; p=0,194), estado civil (p=0,076; p=0,446) y tiempo de terapia antirretroviral (p=0,480; p=0,120). Las personas diagnosticadas en menos de tres años tenían más apoyo instrumental (p=0,048) que los diagnosticados hace más de tres años (p=0,370). Los vecinos, jefe y profesionales de salud proporcionaban menos apoyo. Se concluyó que personas con SIDA tienen un apoyo social satisfactorio, principalmente por parte de amigos y familiares que no viven en el mismo hogar.DESCRIPTORES: Síndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquirida. VIH. Apoyo social.

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“…Such information is consistent with the findings of studies carried out with people living with AIDS in different regions of Brazil, such as in the Northeast, 12 Midwest 13 and Southeast.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

Social Support for People Living With Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

Pedrosa

Fiuza

Cunha³

et al. 2016

Texto contexto - enferm.

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“…Based on the study findings, it is possible to say that religiosity/spirituality is relevant in addressing HIV, since the scores of all religious and spiritual coping were high. Furthermore, positive coping has been used more than the negative coping, which corroborates the results obtained in other studies (13)(14)(15)(16) .…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

Religiosidade prejudicada e sofrimento espiritual em pessoas vivendo com HIV/aids

Pinho

Gomes

Trajano

et al. 2017

Rev. Gaúcha Enferm.

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Objective: To verify the inference of Nursing Diagnoses, Impaired religiosity and Spiritual distress in people living with HIV/AIDS. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach, performed in a specialized Service CenteR of Recife, Pernambuco, from June to November 2015. The results related to 52 people living with HIV/AIDS and that were interviewed were analyzed by three nurse judges.Results: Spiritual distress was estimated at 73.1% (38), Impaired religiosity at 36.5% (19), with an average number of defining characteristics of 3.88 ± 2.05 and 2.55±0.69. The main defining characteristic for Impaired religiosity was: "reports a need to reconnect with previous beliefs" (92.3%); and for Spiritual distress, it was: "Expresses a lack of purpose in life/expresses lack of meaning in life" (86.5%). Conclusions:The results point to the need to consider the religious-spiritual dimension in care protocols and research in nursing.

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“…A triangulação dos resultados deste estudo, a partir do questionário sociodemográfico, apontou que a amostra é constituída por uma maioria do sexo masculino, heterossexuais, com grau de escolaridade até o ensino fundamental ou fundamental incompleto, possuem menos de um salário mínimo ou um salário mínimo, indo ao encontro com estudos na mesma área (Irffi et al, 2010;Medeiros & Saldanha, 2012;Oliveira, Moura, Araújo, & Andrade, 2015;Reis, Santos, Dantas, & Gir, 2011;Said & Saidl, 2015).…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

“…No entanto, o estudo apontou que a maioria dos participantes está desempregada, o que vai de encontro com os resultados dos estudos anteriores, pois apontam para uma amostra que está, em sua maioria, empregada (Medeiros & Saldanha, 2012;Oliveira et al, 2015). A média de idade é de 41 anos; já a literatura apresenta uma média de idade de 34 ou 35 anos (Irffi et al, 2010;Medeiros & Saldanha, 2015).…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

“…O conhecimento correto dos meios de transmissão e vias de prevenção sobre as dsts são fortes fatores de proteção contra a aids (Pineda, Rodríguez, & Orbegozo, 2013), o que reflete nos dados, já que a maioria das pessoas que vive com o hiv, na presente pesquisa, teve pouco acesso à educação e tem baixa renda, aspectos que se constituem como fatores de risco à infecção pelo hiv (Estavela & Seidl, 2015;Medeiros & Saldanha, 2012).…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

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Concepções Psicossociais acerca do Conhecimento sobre a AIDs das Pessoas que Vivem com o HIV

Araújo¹,

Lôbo²,

Santos³

et al. 2017

Rev. colomb. psicol.

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Excepto que se establezca de otra forma, el contenido de esta revista cuenta con una licencia Creative Commons "reconocimiento, no comercial y sin obras derivadas" Colombia 2.5, que puede consultarse en: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co Psychosocial Perceptions of Persons with hiv about Knowledge of aids SummaryThe principle aim of this study was to identify the psychosocial perception towards aids held by persons with hiv. The sample was composed of 44 persons of both sexes between the ages of 23 and 67 who carried the virus and were being monitored by the Testing and Advisory Center (cta, acronym in Portuguese). We collected data using a sociodemographic questionnaire and a semi-structured interview. In general, the results indicated that these persons regard aids as a contagious disease, without cure and giving rise to many prejudices. Similarly, they see that the level of knowledge of aids is ambivalent.Keywords: social perception, aids, sexually transmitted disease, prejudice. Concepciones psicosociales sobre el conocimiento del sida de las personas que viven con vihResumen Esta investigación tuvo como objetivo principal identificar las concepciones psicosociales sobre el sida que tienen las personas que conviven con el vih. La muestra estuvo compuesta por 44 sujetos de ambos sexos portadores del virus, con edades entre los 23 y los 67 años, quienes estaban en seguimiento en el Centro de Pruebas y Asesoramiento (cpa). Para la recolección de datos fueron utilizados un cuestionario sociodemográfico y una entrevista semiestructurada. En general, los resultados apuntaron a que el sida es considerado por ellos como una enfermedad contagiosa, sin cura y que da lugar a muchos prejuicios. Del mismo modo, se reconoce que el nivel de conocimiento acerca del sida es ambivalente.Palabras clave: concepciones sociales, sida, enfermedades de transmisión sexual, prejuicio.

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Religiosidade e qualidade de vida em pessoas com HIV

Cited by 18 publications

References 27 publications

Social Support for People Living With Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

Social Support for People Living With Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

Religiosidade prejudicada e sofrimento espiritual em pessoas vivendo com HIV/aids

Concepções Psicossociais acerca do Conhecimento sobre a AIDs das Pessoas que Vivem com o HIV

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