2006
DOI: 10.1590/s0103-166x2006000400005
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Comparação da vulnerabilidade de estudantes da escola pública e particular em relação ao HIV

Abstract: Os adolescentes fazem parte de uma população vulnerável à Síndrome da Imunodeficiência Adquirida, pois demandam emancipação, o que implica riscos. O presente estudo compara adolescentes de meios socioculturais distintos (escola pública - diurno e noturno - e privada) quanto ao conhecimento, comunicação, risco sobre a Síndrome da Imunodeficiência Adquirida e atitude quanto ao preservativo. Utilizou-se um survey com 1 386 estudantes de ensino médio. O ambiente dos alunos do noturno é mais similar ao do adulto. A… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(17 citation statements)
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References 7 publications
(5 reference statements)
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“…Programs that accomplish the greatest impact on HIV risky behaviors are those that achieve a significant delay in sexual initiation. 4,7,8,10,15,21,22,24,[29][30][31][32][33] Other important objectives of these programs include wearing condoms and reducing the number of sexual partners; however, unexpected effects occur sometimes, given that 3% of participants increased their number of sexual partners. 9 Sex education programs may fail to accomplish knowledge goals, so a comprehensive vision of sociocultural context is required to generate adequate curricular contents, in addition to taking into consideration successful programs.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Programs that accomplish the greatest impact on HIV risky behaviors are those that achieve a significant delay in sexual initiation. 4,7,8,10,15,21,22,24,[29][30][31][32][33] Other important objectives of these programs include wearing condoms and reducing the number of sexual partners; however, unexpected effects occur sometimes, given that 3% of participants increased their number of sexual partners. 9 Sex education programs may fail to accomplish knowledge goals, so a comprehensive vision of sociocultural context is required to generate adequate curricular contents, in addition to taking into consideration successful programs.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Los programas con mayor impacto sobre los comportamientos de riesgo para VIH son los que logran demorar la iniciación significativamente. 4,7,8,10,15,21,22,24,[29][30][31][32][33] Otros objetivos fundamentales de estos programas son el uso de condón y reducir el número de compañeros sexuales, pero, a veces, hay efectos inesperados, pues un 3% aumentaron el número de compañeros sexuales. 9 Los programas de educación sexual pueden fallar en lograr las metas de conocimiento y se requiere una visión integral del contexto sociocultural, además de observar los programas más exitosos, para generar currículos adecuados.…”
Section: Tabla 3 Cantidad De Respuestas Correctas a Las Preguntas Reunclassified
“…In relation to fear, it is associated to the behavior felt in response to the lack of use of condom in some moment in life (15) . The fear of getting infected is also a predictor of the use of condoms, because those who fear the most are also the ones who use this method of prevention the most.…”
Section: It Is a Defeat (M5 25 Years Married)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless, regardless of the wide publicizing of the types of STDs/AIDS prevention carried out in Brazil, many young people do not adopt such practices yet, which points to a disconnection between access to information and the transformation of this knowledge into daily practices (15,19) . Nonetheless, sexual exclusivity, which is related to faithfulness, was also mentioned as a prevention method by both genders.…”
Section: Always Condom Constantly (F5 25 Years Married) I Use Conmentioning
confidence: 99%