Prevenção da síndrome metabólica em crianças obesas: uma proposta de intervenção

Buonani, Camila; Fernandes, Rômulo Araújo; Silveira, Loreana Sanches; Bastos, Karolynne das Neves; Monteiro, Paula Alves; Filho, Irineu Viotto; Júnior, Ismael Forte Freitas

doi:10.1590/s0103-05822011000200009

Cited by 6 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 25 publications

(31 reference statements)

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“…Activities should be fun, stimulating, and challenging, involving diversified tasks [ 30 ]. Research shows that the association of tasks with pleasure and recreation increases adherence to interventions [ 31 – 33 ]. The playful nature of exergaming makes it possible to go beyond purely physical and biological aspects and attribute a meaning to the activity [ 34 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Exergaming as a Strategic Tool in the Fight against Childhood Obesity: A Systematic Review

et al. 2013

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Improper use of electronic media is considered a major contributing factor to childhood obesity. However, exergames, a new generation of active games, have made it possible to combine electronic entertainment with physical exercise. The purpose of this systematic review was to analyze the use of exergaming as a strategic tool in the fight against childhood obesity. Information was retrieved from the databases SciELO, LILACS, Pubmed, Ebsco, and Science Direct, using the search words “egames,” “exergames,” “exergaming,” “new generation of video games,” “active video games,” “energy expenditure,” “body composition,” and “physical activity” in English and Portuguese, covering the period January 2008 to April 2012. Nine articles met the inclusion criteria. Exergaming was found to increase physical activity levels, energy expenditure, maximal oxygen uptake, heart rate, and percentage of physical activity engaged in and to reduce waist circumference and sedentary screen time. Thus, exergaming may be considered a highly relevant strategic tool for the adoption of an active and healthy lifestyle and may be useful in the fight against childhood obesity.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Exergaming as a Strategic Tool in the Fight against Childhood Obesity: A Systematic Review

et al. 2013

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“…Esses resultados corroboram com os apresentados por Conwell et al 26 e Buonani et al 27 , nos quais não foram observadas alterações na PAS e PAD após um período relativamente curto de intervenção em crianças obesas.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Efeitos De Uma Intervenção Com Pedômetro Sobre O Risco Metabólico Em Crianças Obesas

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Farias

et al. 2016

Rev Bras Med Esporte

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RESUMO Introdução: Nas últimas décadas, a incidência de obesidade na população pediátrica vem aumentando, juntamente com a inatividade física. A obesidade e a inatividade física são componentes predisponentes para o agravo dos fatores de risco metabólico, sendo de fundamental importância seu tratamento visando melhora da saúde dos jovens. Objetivo: Verificar o efeito de 12 semanas de uma intervenção focada na atividade física sobre os fatores de risco metabólico em crianças obesas. Métodos: A amostra final foi composta por 19 escolares com idade entre oito e 10 anos (10 no grupo pedômetro e nove no grupo controle). A atividade física foi mensurada e orientada por meio do pedômetro Yamax(r) sw 700 (Tóquio, Honchu, Japão). Para comparações intra e entre grupos foi aplicado a ANOVA two way para medidas repetidas com significância estipulada em p < 0,05. Resultados: O número de passos aumentou significativamente somente no grupo pedômetro após as 12 semanas de intervenção (pré 9729,7 ± 2539,8 vs. pós 13151,6 ± 3581,7). Foi observado aumento significativo do peso corporal, da estatura e do IMC no grupo controle. No grupo pedômetro, observou-se aumento significativo apenas na estatura. Com relação aos fatores de risco metabólicos, não foi encontrada mudança significativa no grupo controle, enquanto no grupo pedômetro foi observada diminuição significante nos valores de insulina (pré 12,21 ± 8,53 vs. pós 7,26 ± 4,70 µUI/ml) e HOMA IR (pré 2,76 ± 1,93 vs. pós 1,49 ± 0,93). Conclusão: A presente intervenção com atividade física a partir do estabelecimento de metas utilizando pedômetros reduziu significativamente as concentrações de insulina e o índice de homeostase (HOMA IR) em crianças obesas, independentemente da perda de peso.

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“…18 In this regard, the results of another study showed that a 12-week intervention program based on physical activity, mental awareness, and nutrition for obese children (between 6 and 16 years old) is effective in improving blood sugar and triglyceride levels. 19 Research findings also show that multivitamin zinc supplementation with lifestyle intervention (diet and exercise counseling) has a more positive effect on metabolic syndrome risk factors in overweight children than lifestyle intervention alone. 20 However, the results of another study showed that shortterm (2 weeks) but accurate diet and exercise can eliminate the components of the metabolic syndrome in children.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 94%

The effect of diet counseling and physical activity on the components of metabolic syndrome in children: A Randomized Clinical Trial

2022

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Objective: Metabolic syndrome is a collection of metabolic abnormalities that increase the risk of cardiovascular disease and diabetes. Therefore, this study investigated the effect of dietary and physical activities counseling on components of metabolic syndrome in school-age children with metabolic syndrome. Methods: This study is a randomized clinical trial on children aged 6–12 years ( n = 60) that was conducted with metabolic syndrome. The participants were divided into three groups, the intervention group (including dietary counseling, physical activity counseling, and diet and physical activity counseling group) and a control group. The data collection method in this study was based on interviews with parents and completing a physical activity and nutrition questionnaire appropriate to the group, measuring blood pressure, blood sugar, high-density lipoprotein, triglycerides, and anthropometric indicators including height, waist, and weight. The intervention was carried out for 4 months. Data analysis was performed using SPSS21. Results: The results showed that there was a statistically significant difference between the means of abdominal obesity, hypertension, fasting blood sugar, high-density lipoprotein, and triglycerides in the three experimental groups (diet, physical activity, diet, and physical activity) and the control group ( p < 0.001). Conclusion: According to the results of this study, counseling on diet and physical activity program execution is an essential base for controlling components of metabolic syndrome in children.

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Prevenção da síndrome metabólica em crianças obesas: uma proposta de intervenção

Cited by 6 publications

References 25 publications

Exergaming as a Strategic Tool in the Fight against Childhood Obesity: A Systematic Review

Exergaming as a Strategic Tool in the Fight against Childhood Obesity: A Systematic Review

Efeitos De Uma Intervenção Com Pedômetro Sobre O Risco Metabólico Em Crianças Obesas

The effect of diet counseling and physical activity on the components of metabolic syndrome in children: A Randomized Clinical Trial

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