2004
DOI: 10.1590/s0102-261x2004000300005
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Estudo da concentração do CO2 atmosférico em área de pastagem na região amazônica

Abstract: ABSTRACT. Carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) mixing ratios were continuously measured at a pasture site (Fazenda Nossa Senhora Aparecida) near Ouro Preto D'Oeste/RO during the period 15 April to 21 May 1999. This period corresponds to the transition between the wet to the dry season in this region. Photosynthesis by the vegetation of the pasture is the main sink for atmospheric CO 2 during daylight. During nighttime soil and plant respiration are a source for atmospheric CO 2 . Our results show a marked diurnal cycle of m… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…In the last 200 years, the concentration of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) has increased by 27% in the atmosphere (Pacheco and Helene, 1990). The relative contribution of CO 2 to the greenhouse effect is 60%, resulting in one of the main causes of an increased average temperature on Earth (Júnior et al, 2004). CO 2 is the primary substrate for photosynthesis, so, an increase in the concentration of this gas means an increase in crop productivity.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the last 200 years, the concentration of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) has increased by 27% in the atmosphere (Pacheco and Helene, 1990). The relative contribution of CO 2 to the greenhouse effect is 60%, resulting in one of the main causes of an increased average temperature on Earth (Júnior et al, 2004). CO 2 is the primary substrate for photosynthesis, so, an increase in the concentration of this gas means an increase in crop productivity.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was observed between 13 and 17 LT larger ST in the layers 2 and 5 cm layer, with a maximum of 25.55 °C at 15 LT for 2 cm deep. This thermal regime is determined by the heating of the surface due to the incident solar radiation and slow and gradual conduction of sensible heat into the soil (Silva-Júnior et al, 2005). In the subsequent layers the ST presented a decrease of 0.05 ºC.…”
Section: Amazon Forestmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Dos diversos parâmetros medidos pelo aparelho, foram selecionados para observação: "taxa fotossintética", "taxa de transpiração", "condutância estomática" e "temperatura foliar". Todas as leituras foram realizadas nas folhas do primeiro par de folhas completamente expandidos logo abaixo do ápice, com temperatura e umidade ambiente (Figura 37 JÚNIOR et al, 2004). Durante o experimento, o CO2 atmosférico variou de 394,1 vpm (volume por milhão) a 418,7 vpm.…”
Section: Avaliações Fisiológicasunclassified