2014
DOI: 10.1590/s0102-05362014000200013
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Níveis de sombreamento e tipos de malha no crescimento e produção de óleo essencial de hortelã-pimenta

Abstract: Objetivou-se avaliar o crescimento vegetativo da planta, o teor, o rendimento e a composição química do óleo essencial de hortelã-pimenta (Mentha piperita), cultivada sob diferentes malhas e níveis de irradiância. As plantas foram cultivadas sob a malha preta e aluminizada com diferentes níveis de sombreamento (0, 30, 50 e 70%). Realizou-se a colheita quatro meses após o plantio. A área foliar (AF), razão peso foliar (RPF) e o teor do óleo essencial não diferiram significativamente. A biomassa seca da folha (B… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…For specific leaf area (AFE) and leaf area ratio (RAF), linear increases can be observed as the level of shading has been increased ( Figures 1D and 1E). These results may be related to the fact that plants exposed to shade have higher cell volume and corroborate with Costa et al (2014) in Mentha piperita plants. However, they differ with those obtained by Chang et al (2008) in Ocimum basilicum, where shading above 75% resulted in lower plant height, lower weight, lower leaf area.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 79%
“…For specific leaf area (AFE) and leaf area ratio (RAF), linear increases can be observed as the level of shading has been increased ( Figures 1D and 1E). These results may be related to the fact that plants exposed to shade have higher cell volume and corroborate with Costa et al (2014) in Mentha piperita plants. However, they differ with those obtained by Chang et al (2008) in Ocimum basilicum, where shading above 75% resulted in lower plant height, lower weight, lower leaf area.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 79%
“…Similar results were observed in Tetradenia riparia grown with 50% shading (Araujo, Melo, Paula, Alves, & Portes, 2018). Essential oil production is usually associated with higher irradiance levels, as demonstrated in studies with peppermint (Mentha piperita; Costa et al, 2014) and basil (Ocimum basilicum; Paulus, Valmorbida, Ferreira, Zorzzi, & Nava, 2016). However, the excess in light can cause photoinhibition in some species of plants, and consequently, decrease essential oil yield (Araujo et al, 2018).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 76%
“…Nets are used to improve the microclimate, protect plants from hail, pests, and excessive sunshine, and modify plant morphology and metabolism. The use of nets for shading is a widely used method for growing medicinal plants (Costa, Chagas, Bertolucci, & Pinto, 2014;Russo & Hornermeier, 2017;Ribeiro et al, 2018). Indeed, the content of chloroplastic pigments increased with shading in A. millefolium plants grown under conditions similar to those used in this study (Lima, Amarante, Mariot, & Serpa, 2011).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A MFE mais elevada é favorável, pois reduz perda de água e reduz o auto-sombreamento dos cloroplastos [25]. A RPF expressa à fração de matéria seca que não é alocada das folhas para o restante da planta [5]. Plantas jovens tendem a apresentar maiores valores de RPF, pois as partes da planta que ainda surgirão, vão crescer a partir do material transportado das folhas.…”
Section: Tabela 1-área Foliar Total (Aft) E íNdices Para Análise De Cunclassified
“…Diversos fatores ambientais influenciam o crescimento, desenvolvimento e metabolismo de plantas, sendo a fonte luminosa uma variável de grande importância. As plantas podem apresentar diferentes respostas aos estímulos de luz, inclusive a diferentes composições espectrais [5]. Consideram-se a luz vermelha e a azul as de maior impacto no crescimento e desenvolvimento das plantas.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified