2009
DOI: 10.1590/s0101-98802009000100019
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Síndrome inflamatória da reconstituição imunológica

Abstract: Os esquemas de drogas antirretrovirais reduzem a letalidade e a morbidez da infecção pelo HIV, modificando o curso clínico das doenças oportunistas e das auto-imunes. Todavia, entre 10 e 25% dos doentes, a restauração do sistema imune provoca intensa reação contra as infecções co-existentes, causando manifestações atípicas por agentes oportunistas, com acentuada inflamação tecidual.. O conjunto dos parâmetros clínicos e laboratoriais resultantes dessa resposta inflamatória exacerbada tem sido denominado como s… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…[1][2][3] Intestinal tuberculosis is usually secondary to active or healed lung injury and is caused by swallowing of sputum with direct seeding, hematogenous or lymphatic spread, or contiguity with another abdominal organ. 1,4,5 The diagnosis of intestinal tuberculosis in the absence of pulmonary radiological findings should be interpreted as isolated tuberculosis. 2 Symptoms and signs of intestinal tuberculosis are nonspecific and, because of its low prevalence, are confounded with other comorbidities, particularly in older adults.…”
Section: Intestinal Tuberculosis In An Older Adult With Dementia: a Cmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1][2][3] Intestinal tuberculosis is usually secondary to active or healed lung injury and is caused by swallowing of sputum with direct seeding, hematogenous or lymphatic spread, or contiguity with another abdominal organ. 1,4,5 The diagnosis of intestinal tuberculosis in the absence of pulmonary radiological findings should be interpreted as isolated tuberculosis. 2 Symptoms and signs of intestinal tuberculosis are nonspecific and, because of its low prevalence, are confounded with other comorbidities, particularly in older adults.…”
Section: Intestinal Tuberculosis In An Older Adult With Dementia: a Cmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2 Finally, people with MSA may present with acute respiratory distress, 3 but this is not a supportive feature 2 and was not even mentioned in a recent update. 4 Nevertheless, early autonomic failure, 5 being female and older, and short lag to clinical milestones (in this case frequent falling, cognitive disabilities, confinement to a wheelchair) 6 are predictive of shorter survival. The initial…”
Section: A Report Of Atypical Autopsy-confirmed Multiple-system Atrophymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nestes, a SS foi interpretada como manifestação da síndrome da reconstituição imune (SRI), uma vez que em ambos se deu a remissão do quadro sem a troca da TARV, não havia sintomas de outras infecções agudas prévias e não foi evidenciada patologia maligna no início e seguimento dos quadros. 7 Interpreta-se a SRI como uma condição clínica caracterizada por excesso de resposta inflamatória a um antígeno preexistente após a recuperação do sistema imunitário da imunodeficiência causada pelo VIH, 7,15,16 mecanismo que também pode estar subjacente à SS.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified